藿香正气散(和解之剂)

http://www.100md.com 《医方集解》

     总结：外感内伤/, http://www.100md.com

    编号：009/, http://www.100md.com

    组成：藿香、紫苏、桔梗、白芷、厚朴、大腹皮、陈皮、半夏、茯苓、白朮、甘草、生姜、大枣/, http://www.100md.com

    主治：(1)治外感风寒，内伤饮食，憎寒壮热，头痛呕逆，胸膈满闷，欬嗽气喘。/, http://www.100md.com

          (2)及伤冷伤湿，疟疾中暑，霍乱吐泻。/, http://www.100md.com

          (1)凡感岚瘴不正之气者，宜增减用之。/, http://www.100md.com

    加减：伤食重者，加消食药。/, http://www.100md.com

    归经：手太阴足阳明药也/, http://www.100md.com

    方义：(1)藿香辛温，理气和中，辟恶止呕，兼治表里为君。/, http://www.100md.com

          (2)苏、芷、桔梗散寒利膈，佐之以发表邪。/, http://www.100md.com

          (3)厚朴、大腹，行水消满。/, http://www.100md.com

          (4)半夏、橘皮，散逆除痰，佐之以疏里滞。/, http://www.100md.com

          (5)甘、朮、苓，益脾去湿，以辅正气为臣、使也。/, http://www.100md.com

          (6)正气通畅，则邪逆自除矣。/, http://www.100md.com

    变化方：本方合三味春薷饮，名藿薷汤，治伏暑吐泻转筋。/, http://www.100md.com

    又附方：一方加木瓜。/, http://www.100md.com

    煎服法：每服五钱，加姜、枣煎。/, http://www.100md.com

    来源：局方

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