中国的性产业与小姐.ppt
http://www.100md.com
参见附件(3943KB)。
中国的性产业与小姐
Overall Situation of Sex Work in China
潘绥铭
中国人民大学 性社会学研究所
Prof. Pan Suiming
Sex Study Institute, People's University
sexstudy.org
陪伴：坐台、素台
按摩：打飞机、吹箫
中国法律的搞笑
Irrationality of Government's Action
* 1995年之前， "卖淫嫖娼"中，一直没有具体的性行为的定义
* 1995："卖淫嫖娼是一个过程"(招娼)
* 1995年："性行为"的定义扩大到"打飞机"
* 2001年又废止
* 从来不解释为什么
* Before 1995, No specific definition for sexual behavior in "Prostitution".
* 1995:"Prostitution as a process".
* 2001:"Prostitution" was banned.
Never explain why.
又一次机会：2002年的"解冻"
Another Opportunity: "Unfrozen"in 2002
开办娱乐场所，不再需要公安机关的批准，只需要备案。
There is no need for the public security authorities to approve the opening entertainment establishments, only for the record reference.
小姐人数的计算公式
Formula of the number of sex workers
男客的总需求
小姐每天接客人次 × 小姐从业总天
Number of the male clients
The clients number that sex workers visit clients every day * number of days that sex workers engaged in the services
o "找小姐"是经济活动，不是道德行为，因此男人嫖娼的比例是相对稳定的。
o 每个小姐每天接客越多，小姐的总人数就越少。
o "Sex work" is an economic activity other than morals behavior, therefore, the proportion of the male clients is comparatively stable.
o The more clients that each sex worker approach every day, the less number of the sex workers will be.
计算结果
* 小姐的历史累计数在：
167万人到615万人之间
Accumulated number of sex workers
1.67 Million - 6.15 Million
详情 参见www.sexstudy.org
中国小姐的特点
Characteristics of Sex Workers in China
* 被迫的少
Very few feel pressure to live
* 临时工
Temporary workers
* 间断从业
Interrupted engagement
* 事实已婚的超过一半
Half of them are married
* 有孩子的大约四分之一
1/4 of them have children
* "开处"较少
* Few of them are with first sex
* 性行为保守
* Conservative sexual behavior
最新发展
New Development of
Sex Workers
Situation
* B2C渠道 [Sex service through Internet]
* 网上招客[Identify clients via internet]
* 陪聊 [Accompany chatting with sex services ]
* 陪看[Accompany watching program with sex services]
* 上床保姆 [Nanny who provides sex services for
the man of the family]
* 性贿赂 [Sex bribery]
* 营业场所 [Business settings]
* 出租屋 [Renting Houses]
* 夫妻店 [Family -couple shops]
* 汽车 [Cars]
网上性产业
Sex Services
through Internet
Below information: Sex services advertisements through internet
「悄悄地」￥艳美娇气￥对你说：
* 桂林妹妹在北京,性感靓丽,寻刺激找激情,23岁166高105斤500/次(口，刚，做。。。全活)住安贞华联，电话1334115xxxx(玉儿)
「悄悄地」99887744对你说：
* 刘佳20岁.1.68米，100斤，胸38B，身材性感，皮肤白嫩，温柔可人口技特棒，享受激情中的快感，300/次不讲价.在朝阳区长虹桥附近，学生兼职。诚意的电话联系[1339196xxxx]不网聊..
新发展意味着:
New development of sex work
* 开始摆脱对"场所"的依赖
* "个体户"生产方式终将占上风
* 奴隶制度、拐卖女性、并发犯罪 将极度减少
* 性产业越来越不触及"秩序"与"风化"
结果，搬起石头砸了自己的脚
禁娼，禁掉了自己的出生理由
扫黄，扫掉了自己的存在基础
* Separate "entertainment establishments"
* Priority on the "individual business"
* Extremely decrease in slavery system, trafficking of women, and crimes
* Sex industry did not approach more "orders" and "decency"
小姐的艾滋病，难道是从天上掉下来的？
Where do the sex workers get HIV?
* 那些刚刚走出农村的、小到未成年的"小姐"，谁传染了她们？
* 男客的性病比例，远高于小姐(泰国的化验)。
* 她们是第一传播源，还是第一受害者？
* Who transmitted HIV to those young girls who just come out of rural areas?
* There is a much higher STI prevalence among the male clients than sex workers. (Sources: Thailand)
* Are those young girls the primary virus transmittersor the primary groups who are getting hurt?
谁把艾滋病带给普通人？
How is HIV transmitted to the general population?
* 小姐，只能在性产业之内来回传播
HIV is repeatedly transmitted among the sex workers only in the sex industries.
鸡头/老公 (owners/husband)
小姐(SW) 小姐(SW)
男客(Male clients)
性的社会网络 示意图
Sketch: Social Network of Sex
男客里，谁更加危险？
Who are with high risks among the male clients?
是那些"大款"。
* 男性厂长、经理、老板们的嫖娼可能性(发生比率)，是城市中的男性体力劳动工人的10倍；
* 是各种农村男劳动者的22倍!
* Those rich businessmen such as male business managers, bosses may have the possibility of 10 times higher to have sex with sex workers than male laborers, And 22 times higher than male laborers of countryside.
他们更加危险的是：
Those businessmen have more risks
* 他们更容易倚权杖势地与更多的"二奶"、"小蜜"、"情人"发生性交；
* 甚至可以更容易地和更多地强奸手下的各种女性。
* They may have sex with more lovers using their power.
* Even easier to rape more women who may work with the businessmen.
"性的阶级霸权"
Supremacy in Sex
* 他们平均有过6.41--6.27个其他性伴侣；
* 是工人的1.95--2.60倍；
* 是农民的2.87--3.37倍。
* Those rich businessmen have 6.41-6.27 sexual partners averagely, having 1.95-2.6 times than workers and 2.87-3.37 times than farmers.
需求决定供给：男客的情况
Demand vs. Supply: Male Clients
总计不多 Male Clients Survey
* 随机抽样,笔记本电脑,封闭场合,同性别调查
* 2000年17省60个社区(村)3825人
* 2006年21省195个社区(村)6010人
According to a random sampling survey, the estimated male clients
were:
In 2000,60 communities (villages) in 17 provinces: 3825 male clients
In 2006, 195 communities (villages) in 21 provinces: 6010 male clients
* 全国成年男性总人口中 (Male Adults Population In China)
* 2000年: (20-64岁)＝6.4% In 2000 (20-64 years old) = 6.4%
* 2006年(18-61岁)＝6.9% In 2006 (18-61 years old) = 6.9%
分层不少 Classes of the male clients
* 城市男性＝9.2%
* 省会以上城市的男性＝11%
* 城市男性中收入最高的5%的人＝27%
* 城市男性各类企业家＝34%
* City males = 9.2%
* Males among the above provincial capital cities = 11%
* 5%of the highest income among the city male dwellers =27%
* All kinds of enterprisers among the city males = 34%
2000年到2006年的变化：总量持平、结构大变
Change in male clients from 2000 to 2006
Amount remains the same level but with big change in structure
这意味着：性产业正在调整
Adapting Sex Industry
* 小姐的向下流动
* 性服务价格的降低
* "不依赖场所"的招客方式的增加
* 城市低阶层男性的更多参与......（后略) ......
中国的性产业与小姐
Overall Situation of Sex Work in China
潘绥铭
中国人民大学 性社会学研究所
Prof. Pan Suiming
Sex Study Institute, People's University
sexstudy.org
陪伴：坐台、素台
按摩：打飞机、吹箫
中国法律的搞笑
Irrationality of Government's Action
* 1995年之前， "卖淫嫖娼"中，一直没有具体的性行为的定义
* 1995："卖淫嫖娼是一个过程"(招娼)
* 1995年："性行为"的定义扩大到"打飞机"
* 2001年又废止
* 从来不解释为什么
* Before 1995, No specific definition for sexual behavior in "Prostitution".
* 1995:"Prostitution as a process".
* 2001:"Prostitution" was banned.
Never explain why.
又一次机会：2002年的"解冻"
Another Opportunity: "Unfrozen"in 2002
开办娱乐场所，不再需要公安机关的批准，只需要备案。
There is no need for the public security authorities to approve the opening entertainment establishments, only for the record reference.
小姐人数的计算公式
Formula of the number of sex workers
男客的总需求
小姐每天接客人次 × 小姐从业总天
Number of the male clients
The clients number that sex workers visit clients every day * number of days that sex workers engaged in the services
o "找小姐"是经济活动，不是道德行为，因此男人嫖娼的比例是相对稳定的。
o 每个小姐每天接客越多，小姐的总人数就越少。
o "Sex work" is an economic activity other than morals behavior, therefore, the proportion of the male clients is comparatively stable.
o The more clients that each sex worker approach every day, the less number of the sex workers will be.
计算结果
* 小姐的历史累计数在：
167万人到615万人之间
Accumulated number of sex workers
1.67 Million - 6.15 Million
详情 参见www.sexstudy.org
中国小姐的特点
Characteristics of Sex Workers in China
* 被迫的少
Very few feel pressure to live
* 临时工
Temporary workers
* 间断从业
Interrupted engagement
* 事实已婚的超过一半
Half of them are married
* 有孩子的大约四分之一
1/4 of them have children
* "开处"较少
* Few of them are with first sex
* 性行为保守
* Conservative sexual behavior
最新发展
New Development of
Sex Workers
Situation
* B2C渠道 [Sex service through Internet]
* 网上招客[Identify clients via internet]
* 陪聊 [Accompany chatting with sex services ]
* 陪看[Accompany watching program with sex services]
* 上床保姆 [Nanny who provides sex services for
the man of the family]
* 性贿赂 [Sex bribery]
* 营业场所 [Business settings]
* 出租屋 [Renting Houses]
* 夫妻店 [Family -couple shops]
* 汽车 [Cars]
网上性产业
Sex Services
through Internet
Below information: Sex services advertisements through internet
「悄悄地」￥艳美娇气￥对你说：
* 桂林妹妹在北京,性感靓丽,寻刺激找激情,23岁166高105斤500/次(口，刚，做。。。全活)住安贞华联，电话1334115xxxx(玉儿)
「悄悄地」99887744对你说：
* 刘佳20岁.1.68米，100斤，胸38B，身材性感，皮肤白嫩，温柔可人口技特棒，享受激情中的快感，300/次不讲价.在朝阳区长虹桥附近，学生兼职。诚意的电话联系[1339196xxxx]不网聊..
新发展意味着:
New development of sex work
* 开始摆脱对"场所"的依赖
* "个体户"生产方式终将占上风
* 奴隶制度、拐卖女性、并发犯罪 将极度减少
* 性产业越来越不触及"秩序"与"风化"
结果，搬起石头砸了自己的脚
禁娼，禁掉了自己的出生理由
扫黄，扫掉了自己的存在基础
* Separate "entertainment establishments"
* Priority on the "individual business"
* Extremely decrease in slavery system, trafficking of women, and crimes
* Sex industry did not approach more "orders" and "decency"
小姐的艾滋病，难道是从天上掉下来的？
Where do the sex workers get HIV?
* 那些刚刚走出农村的、小到未成年的"小姐"，谁传染了她们？
* 男客的性病比例，远高于小姐(泰国的化验)。
* 她们是第一传播源，还是第一受害者？
* Who transmitted HIV to those young girls who just come out of rural areas?
* There is a much higher STI prevalence among the male clients than sex workers. (Sources: Thailand)
* Are those young girls the primary virus transmittersor the primary groups who are getting hurt?
谁把艾滋病带给普通人？
How is HIV transmitted to the general population?
* 小姐，只能在性产业之内来回传播
HIV is repeatedly transmitted among the sex workers only in the sex industries.
鸡头/老公 (owners/husband)
小姐(SW) 小姐(SW)
男客(Male clients)
性的社会网络 示意图
Sketch: Social Network of Sex
男客里，谁更加危险？
Who are with high risks among the male clients?
是那些"大款"。
* 男性厂长、经理、老板们的嫖娼可能性(发生比率)，是城市中的男性体力劳动工人的10倍；
* 是各种农村男劳动者的22倍!
* Those rich businessmen such as male business managers, bosses may have the possibility of 10 times higher to have sex with sex workers than male laborers, And 22 times higher than male laborers of countryside.
他们更加危险的是：
Those businessmen have more risks
* 他们更容易倚权杖势地与更多的"二奶"、"小蜜"、"情人"发生性交；
* 甚至可以更容易地和更多地强奸手下的各种女性。
* They may have sex with more lovers using their power.
* Even easier to rape more women who may work with the businessmen.
"性的阶级霸权"
Supremacy in Sex
* 他们平均有过6.41--6.27个其他性伴侣；
* 是工人的1.95--2.60倍；
* 是农民的2.87--3.37倍。
* Those rich businessmen have 6.41-6.27 sexual partners averagely, having 1.95-2.6 times than workers and 2.87-3.37 times than farmers.
需求决定供给：男客的情况
Demand vs. Supply: Male Clients
总计不多 Male Clients Survey
* 随机抽样,笔记本电脑,封闭场合,同性别调查
* 2000年17省60个社区(村)3825人
* 2006年21省195个社区(村)6010人
According to a random sampling survey, the estimated male clients
were:
In 2000,60 communities (villages) in 17 provinces: 3825 male clients
In 2006, 195 communities (villages) in 21 provinces: 6010 male clients
* 全国成年男性总人口中 (Male Adults Population In China)
* 2000年: (20-64岁)＝6.4% In 2000 (20-64 years old) = 6.4%
* 2006年(18-61岁)＝6.9% In 2006 (18-61 years old) = 6.9%
分层不少 Classes of the male clients
* 城市男性＝9.2%
* 省会以上城市的男性＝11%
* 城市男性中收入最高的5%的人＝27%
* 城市男性各类企业家＝34%
* City males = 9.2%
* Males among the above provincial capital cities = 11%
* 5%of the highest income among the city male dwellers =27%
* All kinds of enterprisers among the city males = 34%
2000年到2006年的变化：总量持平、结构大变
Change in male clients from 2000 to 2006
Amount remains the same level but with big change in structure
这意味着：性产业正在调整
Adapting Sex Industry
* 小姐的向下流动
* 性服务价格的降低
* "不依赖场所"的招客方式的增加
* 城市低阶层男性的更多参与......（后略) ......
附件资料：
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