儿科病人的肠外营养支持(4)
新生儿及婴幼儿，因血容量少，多次反复抽血检验，可能导致医源性贫血。所以，应审慎进行各类指标的检测。
参考文献
1.A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN, 1993;17(4S):1SA
2.蔡威，陈方，施诚仁 等. 新型小儿专用氨基酸配方在新生儿静脉营养中的应用研究. 中国实用儿科杂志, 1993；3(4)：250
3.Chesney RW, Helms RA, Christensen M, et al. The role of taurine in infant nutrition. Adv Exp Med Biol, 1998;442: 463
4.Kelly DA. Liver complications of pediatric parenteral nutrition----epidemiology. Nutrition, 1998; 14(1): 153
5.Silvers KM, Darlow BA, Winterbourn CC. Pharmacologic levels of heparin do not destabilize neonatal parenteral nutrition. JPEN, 1998; 22(5): 311
6.Neu J, Weiss MD. Necrotizing enterocolitis: pathophysiology and prevention. JPEN, 1999; 23(S5): S13
7.Amii LA, Moss RL. Nutritional support of the pediatric surgical patient. Curr Opin Pediatr, 1999; 11(3): 237
8.Demircan M, Ugaralp S, Mutus M, et al. The effects of acetylsalicylic acid, interferon-alpha, and vitamin E on prevention of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis: an experimental study. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 1999; 28(3): 291
9.Sunehag AL, Haymond MW, Schanler RJ, et al. Gluconeogenesis in very low birth weight infants receiving total parenteral nutrition. Diabetes, 1999; 48(4): 791
10.Lai H, Chen W. Effects of medium-chain and long-chain triacylglycerols in pediatric surgical patients. Nutrition, 2000; 16(6):4014., 百拇医药(程庆民)
参考文献
1.A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN, 1993;17(4S):1SA
2.蔡威，陈方，施诚仁 等. 新型小儿专用氨基酸配方在新生儿静脉营养中的应用研究. 中国实用儿科杂志, 1993；3(4)：250
3.Chesney RW, Helms RA, Christensen M, et al. The role of taurine in infant nutrition. Adv Exp Med Biol, 1998;442: 463
4.Kelly DA. Liver complications of pediatric parenteral nutrition----epidemiology. Nutrition, 1998; 14(1): 153
5.Silvers KM, Darlow BA, Winterbourn CC. Pharmacologic levels of heparin do not destabilize neonatal parenteral nutrition. JPEN, 1998; 22(5): 311
6.Neu J, Weiss MD. Necrotizing enterocolitis: pathophysiology and prevention. JPEN, 1999; 23(S5): S13
7.Amii LA, Moss RL. Nutritional support of the pediatric surgical patient. Curr Opin Pediatr, 1999; 11(3): 237
8.Demircan M, Ugaralp S, Mutus M, et al. The effects of acetylsalicylic acid, interferon-alpha, and vitamin E on prevention of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis: an experimental study. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 1999; 28(3): 291
9.Sunehag AL, Haymond MW, Schanler RJ, et al. Gluconeogenesis in very low birth weight infants receiving total parenteral nutrition. Diabetes, 1999; 48(4): 791
10.Lai H, Chen W. Effects of medium-chain and long-chain triacylglycerols in pediatric surgical patients. Nutrition, 2000; 16(6):4014., 百拇医药(程庆民)