部分中药的功效、适应证及外文
辛夷
功效:散风寒,通鼻窍。
适应症:风寒头痛,鼻塞,鼻渊。
用量用法:3~9克。
Flos Magnoliae
Indication:Headache due to wind-cold evils,stuffy nose,sinusitis& tinea.
紫苏
功效:解表散寒,行气宽中。
适应症:风寒感冒,咳嗽呕恶,妊娠呕吐。
用量用法:4.5~9克。
FOLIUM PERILIAE
Indication:Cold due to wind-cold evils ,cough ,nausea ,vomiting due to pregnaney.
桑叶
功效:疏散风热,清肝明目。
适应症:风热感冒,肺热燥咳,头晕头痛,目赤肿痛,眼目昏花。
用量用法:4.5~9克。
FFOLIUM MORI
Indication:Cold due to wind-heat evils dry,cough due to lung fire ,dizziness and headache swelling and pain due to conjunctivitis ,dim eyesight.
青蒿
功效:退虚热,解暑,截疟。
适应症:疟疾寒热,外感暑邪,阴虚发热,骨蒸劳热。
用量用法:3~10克。
Sweet wormwood Herba Artemisiae Chinghae
Indication:Onset of malaria ,affection to sunmen-heat evil ,fever due to Yin-deficiency or fever due to consumptive diseases.
谷精草
功效:疏散风热,明目,退翳。
适应症:风热目赤,羞明多泪,目生翳膜。
用量用法:6~15克。
Pipewort (flower) Flos Eriocauli
Indication:Conjunctivis due to Wind-heat evil ,photophobia & tearing ,pterygium.
连翘
功效:清热解毒,消肿散结。
适应症:疮痈肿毒,瘰疬,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,热病高热,烦燥神昏。
用量用法:6~15克。
Forsythia fruit Fructus Forsythiae
Indication:pyogenous infection & abscess ,scrofula ,mastitis ,erysipelas ,common cold due to wind-heat ,high fever due to febrile disease ,irritability & coma.
蔓荆子
功效:疏散风热,清利头目。
适应症:风热感冒,头痛,偏头痛,齿龈肿痛,目赤肿痛,头晕头眩,风湿痹痛。
用量用法:6~12克。
Manjingzi Fructus riticis
Indication:Common cold due to ind-heat, headache, migraine, gingivitis, conjunctivitis, dizziness, arthralgia due to wind-wetness evil.
薄荷
功效:疏散风热,清头目,透疹。
适应症:风热感冒,头痛,目赤,咽喉肿痛,风疹,麻疹。
用量用法:3~6克。入煎剂宜后下。
Herba mentahae
Indication:common cold due to wind-heat evils,headache, conjunctivitis ,sore throat ,rubella ,measles., http://www.100md.com
功效:散风寒,通鼻窍。
适应症:风寒头痛,鼻塞,鼻渊。
用量用法:3~9克。
Flos Magnoliae
Indication:Headache due to wind-cold evils,stuffy nose,sinusitis& tinea.
紫苏
功效:解表散寒,行气宽中。
适应症:风寒感冒,咳嗽呕恶,妊娠呕吐。
用量用法:4.5~9克。
FOLIUM PERILIAE
Indication:Cold due to wind-cold evils ,cough ,nausea ,vomiting due to pregnaney.
桑叶
功效:疏散风热,清肝明目。
适应症:风热感冒,肺热燥咳,头晕头痛,目赤肿痛,眼目昏花。
用量用法:4.5~9克。
FFOLIUM MORI
Indication:Cold due to wind-heat evils dry,cough due to lung fire ,dizziness and headache swelling and pain due to conjunctivitis ,dim eyesight.
青蒿
功效:退虚热,解暑,截疟。
适应症:疟疾寒热,外感暑邪,阴虚发热,骨蒸劳热。
用量用法:3~10克。
Sweet wormwood Herba Artemisiae Chinghae
Indication:Onset of malaria ,affection to sunmen-heat evil ,fever due to Yin-deficiency or fever due to consumptive diseases.
谷精草
功效:疏散风热,明目,退翳。
适应症:风热目赤,羞明多泪,目生翳膜。
用量用法:6~15克。
Pipewort (flower) Flos Eriocauli
Indication:Conjunctivis due to Wind-heat evil ,photophobia & tearing ,pterygium.
连翘
功效:清热解毒,消肿散结。
适应症:疮痈肿毒,瘰疬,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,热病高热,烦燥神昏。
用量用法:6~15克。
Forsythia fruit Fructus Forsythiae
Indication:pyogenous infection & abscess ,scrofula ,mastitis ,erysipelas ,common cold due to wind-heat ,high fever due to febrile disease ,irritability & coma.
蔓荆子
功效:疏散风热,清利头目。
适应症:风热感冒,头痛,偏头痛,齿龈肿痛,目赤肿痛,头晕头眩,风湿痹痛。
用量用法:6~12克。
Manjingzi Fructus riticis
Indication:Common cold due to ind-heat, headache, migraine, gingivitis, conjunctivitis, dizziness, arthralgia due to wind-wetness evil.
薄荷
功效:疏散风热,清头目,透疹。
适应症:风热感冒,头痛,目赤,咽喉肿痛,风疹,麻疹。
用量用法:3~6克。入煎剂宜后下。
Herba mentahae
Indication:common cold due to wind-heat evils,headache, conjunctivitis ,sore throat ,rubella ,measles., http://www.100md.com