【摘要】 本文连续性收集1993～2000年三个监测县的结核病监测资料，加以综合分析与判断，对于掌握结核病疫情变化，评价防治措施，制定实施有效的结核病防治规则提供依据。按照标准选择监测县，逐级建立监测组织，制定统一的实施细则和与之相适应的表、本、卡、册，并以办班培训和现场指导相结合的方法，保证监测工作顺利进行，取得了比较满意的效果。

    Xian Xiaoping，Luo Zhongke

    Shanxi Research Institute for Tuberculosis Control，Xi’an710048.

    【Abstract】 The paper analyzes data on TB surveillance in three counties during1993～2000and gives the eviˉdence to understand TB epidemic situation，evaluate prevention and treamtnet measures，establish and implementing efˉfective TB prevention and treatment programme.Through selecting surveillance counties according to criterion，progresˉsively creating surveillance organization，laying down uniformed detailed rule for implementation and concerned tables，booklets ......