【摘要】 目的 探讨肠梗阻的病因及诊治方法。方法 回顾分析我院1994年5月～2004年5月收治的肠梗阻828例。结果 粘连性肠梗阻421例，占50.8%;肿瘤性肠梗阻125例，占15.1%;嵌顿疝85例，占10.3%。非手术治疗413例，手术治疗415例。痊愈792例，死亡36例。结论 10年来，我院收治的肠梗阻患者病因以粘连为主，手术是造成肠梗阻的重要因素。肿瘤在肠梗阻的发病因素中占了相当高的比例，且有不断上升的趋势。选择积极的治疗方法是降低并发症和病死率的关键。

    关键词 肠梗阻 病因 诊断 治疗

    Yuan Qinggong，Kang Chunbo，Wang Shilong，et al.

    Dept of general Surgery Areospace Central Hospital，Haidian，Peking100039.

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the etiology，diagnosis and treatment of intestinal obstruction.Methods 828cases were collected fromMay.1994to May2004in Aerospace Central Hospital.Results Adhesion，neoplasm and incarcerated hernia were the most common causes，which accounted for50.8%，15.1%and10.3%.Among828cases，415cases underwent operations and413cases underwent non-operations.792cases recoveried and36cases died.Conclusion In recent10years ......