【摘要】 探讨人体运动神经调节的基本机制。本文从运动产生与调节的基本单位—脊髓运动神经元入手，分别对于神经反射的生理机制、分类与受损后的病态表现作了详细阐述，把运动调节的基础理论与临床实践相结合。本文着眼于将皮层通过神经传导、各种反射，最终达到对肌肉调节，实现随意运动的众多复杂理论进行综述，将其系统化，为临床诊断与治疗机体运动障碍提供新思路。

    关键词 运动神经元 运动单位 神经反射 随意运动

    An analysis of the basic mechanism of the regulation of motor nerve

    Yi Peng，Ren Qingying，Liu Xia，et al.

    Huaxia Hospital，Jinan，Shandong250031.

    【Abstract】 This thesis aims to explore the basic mechanism of the regulation of motor nerve.It starts from the spinal motor nerve which is the basic unit to generate and regulate the motion and make a careful illustration on the physiologic mechanism，classification，the morbid manifestation of nerous reflex，and c

    ombines the basic theory with the clinical practice.The thesis focuses on the cortex which regulated the muscle，realize the motion at will through nevous transmission and all kinds of reflex to make it systematization and provide a new train of thought to diagnose and treat the motor barrier.

    Key words motor neuron motor unit nervous reflex move at will

    “生命在于运动”，现代医学证明，人和动物的各种躯体及四肢运动都是在神经系统的调控下进行的。神经系统对各种姿势及随意运动的调节皆为复杂的神经反射活动 ......