【摘要】 目的 探讨卵巢癌患者术前心理变化及护理对策。 方法 采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表进行分析。 结果 79例患者均有不同程度的焦虑，严重焦虑及明显焦虑者共69例，占87.34%。担心癌症致命者62例;担心增加家庭经济负担者50例;担心治疗后内分泌改变59例;担心术后性功能改变，影响夫妻性关系及感情者65例;担心术中疼痛33例。 结论 卵巢癌患者术前具有较严重及特殊的焦虑心理，须给予正确及时的心理护理。

    关键词 卵巢癌 手术 焦虑

    Pre-operational psychological assessment and nursing to patients with ovarian cancer

    Meng Xin

    Operating Room，The People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University，Jiangsu212002.

    【Abstract】 Objective To invastigate the psychological changes and care management of patients with ovari-an cancer before surgery.Methods All patients were examined with Hamilton Rating Scale of Anxiety(HAMA).Re-sults The results showed that all the patients had anxiety state.69cases had seriously or obviously anxiety.Those who at different age groups had different degree anxiety.62cases thought the disease fateful.50cases thought the treatment would improve their economic burden.59cases worried about the change of endocrine.65cases worried about the surgery would effect the sex and emotion of their couples.33cases feared of ache of surgery.Conclusion Patients with ovarian cancer have serious and particular anxiety before surgery.The psychological care should give to them in times. ......