关键词:冠状动脉旁路移植术;体外循环;内乳动脉;不停跳心脏搭桥术
【摘要】 目的 本文报道59例冠状动脉旁路移植(搭桥)术,并进行了临床分析。方法 1996年前8例病例采用低温间断晶体停跳液灌注技术,于1996年起全部采用了新的体外循环技术——低温一次性含血停跳液顺行灌注加连续性逆行灌注晶体停跳液。结果 严重并发症6例,住院死亡率1.7%。结论 就①体外循环技术;②高龄病人接受冠状动脉旁路移植术;③搭桥术中使用内乳动脉;④在低心排综合征中使用IABP;⑤不停跳心脏搭桥术及双侧内乳动脉的应用等问题进行了讨论。
Coronary artery bypass grafting: A clinical analysis of 59 cases
Cheung Hoisui, Song Wei, Ruan Xinmin, et al. Thoracic-Cardiovascular Department, Kiang Wu Hospital, Macau
【 Abstract 】 Objective Clinical analysis of 59 cases of coronary artery bypass grafting had been presented in this article. Method Before 1996,hypothermic intermittent crystalloid cardioplegia infusion technique had been used. After 1996, a new cardiopulmonary bypass technique was used and it was hypothermic one-time antegrade blood cardioplegia infusion plus continuous retrograde crystalloid cardioplegia infusion technique. Result Severe operative complications were found in 6 cases. The hospital mortality was 1.7%. Conclusions ① Technique of cardiopulmonary bypass; ② CABG in elderly patients; ③ Using internal mammary artery in CABG; ④ Application of IABP in low cardiac output syndrome; ⑤ Application of “ Off-Pump technique ” and bilateral mammary artery in CABG.
【 Key words 】 Coronary artery bypass grafting Cardiopulmonary bypass technique Internal mammary artery “ Off-Pump ” CABG
自Kolesov[1] 等人首先报道搭桥术获得成功后 ......
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