关键词:胃肿瘤;细胞色素p450 2C19;基因多态性
摘要 目的:研究细胞色素p450 2C19基因多态性与胃癌易感性的关系。方法:用PCR-RFLP法对100例健康对照者和50例胃癌患者进行CYP 2C19等位基因多态性分组分析。结果:胃癌患者中CYP 2C19 PM发生率为28.0%,较正常对照组的14.0%高,经统计,两组间有显著性差异(χ2 =4.30,P<0.05)。结论:CYP 2C19 PM增加了胃癌发生的危险性,实验结果提示CYP 2C19参与了胃癌致癌物的灭活。
The Relationship between Cytochrome p450 2C19 Genetic Polymorphism and Gastric Cancer Susceptibility
Zhao Xiaoping Li Hanzhi Du Xiaoyi et al
(Teaching and Research Group of Biochemistry, Zhejiang Hygiene School,Hangzhou)
Abstract Objective:To study the relationship between cytochrome p450(CYP 2C19) genetic polymorphism and gastric cancer susceptibility.Method:The polymorphism of CYP 2C19 gene in 100 healthly controls and 50 gastric cancer patients were investigated by polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism.Results:The frequency of CYP 2C19 PM in gastric cancer was 28.0%, which was higher than that of controls 14.0%.Statistric results showed a very significant difference(χ2 =4.30,P<0.05).Conclusion:CYP 2C19 PM may increase the risk of gastric cancer. This result suggests that CYP 2C19 be involved in the inactivation of carcinogen of gastric cancer.
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