陈征宇 阮伟雄 陈永锋 郑和平 郑道成 510500 广州，广东省皮肤病防治研究所 中华流行病学杂志 1999 0 20 5


    关键词：吸毒人员；梅毒；流行病学 期刊 zhlxbxzz 0 论著 fur -->


    

【摘要】 目的 探讨吸毒人员梅毒感染的流行病学特征。方法 对在1436名吸毒人员中发现的92例梅毒患者进行分析。结果 发现吸毒人员梅毒感染的流行病学特征主要表现为：①女性梅毒感染率明显高于男性，前者13.15%，后者3.56%，两者比较，P<0.005；②未婚者及低龄者居多，梅毒患者中，以20～29岁年龄组人数最多，达81.53%，而未婚者占梅毒患者的80.43%；③采用静脉注射方式吸毒的吸毒者梅毒感染率明显高于采用单纯口吸方式吸毒的吸毒者，前者梅毒感染率为8.08%，后者仅4.11%，两者比较，P<0.005；④梅毒病期表现为潜伏(隐性)梅毒。结论必须加强对吸毒人员特别是女性吸毒者及有静脉注射方式吸毒史的吸毒者的性病查治工作。

    

Epidemiologicalcharacteristics of syphilis infection among drug users

CHEN Zhengyu,RUAN Weixiong,CHENYongfeng,et al.

Institute of Dermatology GuangdongProvince,Guangzhou 510500

【 Abstract】 Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of syphilisinfection among drug users. Methods Out of 1 436 drug users,92 cases suffering from syphilis wereanalyzed epidemiologically. Results The epidemiological features of syphilis infections were found asfollows:①Syphilisprevalence was higher in men (13.15%) than in women (3.56%) (P< 0.005). ②The majority (81.53%) of syphilis cases were unmarried young drugusers aged 20-29, in which the unmarriaged cases with syphilis accounted for 80.43% of thetotal cases. ③Syphilisinfection was associated with the ways of drug using. Injecting users showed asignificantly higher rate of syphilis infection (8.08%) than the ones who inhaled (4.11%)(P< 0.005). ④All cases were in latent phase.Conclusion STDsurveillence smong drug uses, especially among female or injecting drug users, should bestrengthened.

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