【摘要】 目的 探讨盐酸哌甲酯足三里穴位注射法治疗颅脑损伤后呃逆患者的效果。 方法 选择60例颅脑损伤后呃逆的患者，随机分成试验组30例和对照组30例，对试验组采用盐酸哌甲酯足三里穴位注射治疗，而对照组用生理盐水注射，从而观察呃逆缓解的情况。 结果 盐酸哌甲酯足三里穴位注射治疗颅脑损伤后呃逆平均起效时间为15min，缓解有效率明显高于对照组，差异有显著性。 结论 颅脑损伤后患者呃逆的发生率较高，持续时间长，采用盐酸哌甲酯实施足三里穴位注射治疗呃逆有显著效果。

    关键词 穴位注射 颅脑损伤 呃逆

    Methylphenidate injecting in Zusanli acupoint in treatment of hiccup post cerebrocranial trauma

    Song Xiaomin，Zhang Zhihua，Zhou Guibao，et al.

    Department of Surgery，Shanghai Pudong NewArea Hospital，Shanghai201200.

    【Abstract】 Objective To probe into the effects of methylphenidate injecting in Zusanli point on patients with hiccup post cerebrocranial trauma.Methods 60cases of hiccup post cerebrocranial trauma were randomized into a trial group(30cases)and a control group(30cases).Methylphenidate injecting in Zusanli point was performed in trial group ......