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编号:10924643
肠道动静脉畸形的诊断与治疗8例
http://www.100md.com 柴新群, 邓飞涛, 蒋春舫, 冯贤松
动静脉畸形;血管造影;术中内镜检查,柴新群,邓飞涛,蒋春舫,冯贤松,,通讯作者:,Diagnosisandtreatmentofarteriovenousmalform
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     柴新群,邓飞涛,蒋春舫,冯贤松,华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院普外科 湖北省武汉市 430022

    通讯作者:柴新群,430022,湖北省武汉市解放大道1277号,华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院普外科. xinqunc@yahoo.com

    电话:027-85726399 传真:027-85726399

    收稿日期:2005-07-19 接受日期:2005-07-28

    Diagnosis and treatment of arteriovenous malformation of gastrointestinal tract: an analysis of 8 cases

    Xin-Qun Chai, Fei-Tao Deng, Chun-Fang Jiang, Xian-Song Feng

    Xin-Qun Chai, Fei-Tao Deng, Chun-Fang Jiang, Xian-Song Feng, Department of General Surgery, the Affiliated Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China

    Correspondence to: Dr. Xin-Qun Chai, Department of General Surgery, the Affiliated Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China. xinqunc@yahoo.com

    Received: 2005-07-19 Accepted: 2005-07-28

    Abstract

    AIM: To summarize the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal hemorrhage induced by arteriovenous malformation of the gastrointestinal tract.

    METHODS: From December 1999 to January 2005, 8 patients were diagnosed with arteriovenous malformation of the gastrointestinal tract in our hospital, and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.

    RESULTS: Of the 8 patients, enteroscopy was totally performed 12 times on 5 patients due to the hemorrhage of unknown reasons, but no lesions were found. Arteriovenous malformations were confirmed in 3 cases by angiography and two by angiography integrated with intraoperative endoscopy. Blind surgeries were totally performed 5 times on 3 patients, and therapeutic embolization was successfully followed on 2 of them. One case died of severe hemorrhage. The 7 patients were in the follow up for 6-66 mo, and 1 died of cerebral apoplexy.

    CONCLUSION: Angiography and intraoperative endoscopy are more effective in the diagnosis of arteriovenous malformation of the gastrointestinal tract.

    Key Words: Arteriovenous malformation; Angiography; Intraoperative endoscopy

    Chai XQ, Deng FT, Jiang CF, Feng XS. Diagnosis and treatment of arteriovenous malformation of gut: an analysis of 8 cases. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2005;13(17):2153-2156

    摘要


    目的:总结肠道动静脉畸形导致消化道出血的临床诊断及治疗过程.

    

    方法:
对我院1999-12/2005-01收治的8例肠道动静脉畸形导致消化道出血患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.

    结果:
本组8例,5例由于不明原因出血(大便潜血试验为阳性)先后行胃镜检查12次,均未见出血灶;血管造影5例,其中3例明确诊断;另2例结合术中内镜检查发现病灶,此5例行病变肠段切除病理证实为小肠单发或多发血管畸形.3例先后行盲目手术(盲目胃大部切除术和盲目剖腹探查术)共5次,均未解决根本问题,其中2例行2次介入栓塞治疗成功;另1例死于大出血.7例患者随访6-66 mo,1例死于脑出血,其余6例在随访中.

    结论:
血管造影及术中内镜检查有利于发现肠道动静脉畸形病灶,以便更准确的确定病变部位从而成功切除.

    关键词:动静脉畸形;血管造影;术中内镜检查

    柴新群,邓飞涛,蒋春舫,冯贤松. 肠道动静脉畸形的诊断与治疗8例. 世界华人消化杂志 2005;13(17):2153-2156

    0 引言

    动静脉畸形(arteriovenous malformation)可发生在肠管任何部位,是引起急、慢性消化道出血的少见原因之一.主要表现为出血,贫血,或肠套迭(如形成肿块), 大多数病变可无症状 ......

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