摘要：目的：探讨新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)发病的危险因素。方法：收集分析125例NEC的临床资料。结果:表明NEC与早产、低体重儿、缺氧、感染、喂养、再灌注损伤等因素有关。结论：减少早产,窒息的发生，及时控制感染，合理喂养是预防NEC的关键。

    关键词：新生儿；坏死性小肠结肠炎；危险因素

    Analysis on Risk Factors of Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis

    XUE Xuan

    (Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Zhanjiang ,Guangdong Zhanjiang 524038， China)

    Abstract：Objective:To explore the risk factors of neonatal necrotizing enterocoditis. Method:We analyzed 125 cases of NEC. Result:NEC had relationship with premature，low birth weight born，anorexia，infection，feeding and damage of perfusion. Conclusion: Reducing the rate of premature and asphyxia，anti-infection and feeding in reason were the key measures for presenting NEC.

    Key words：Neonate；Necrotiziting enterocolitis；Risk factor

    新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(neonatal necrotizing enterocoditis,NEC)是新生儿尤其早产儿 ......