非体外循环、体外循环CABG术后TNT、CKMB水平变化及临床研究
非体外循环,,非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术;,肌钙蛋白T;,肌酸肌酶同工酶,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献:
摘要: 目的:比较非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(offpump CABG)与体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(onpump CABG)2种手术方式对心肌的损害。方法: 将30例行冠脉搭桥病人分为offpump组与onpump组,观察2种手术方式围手术期(插管前和术后8、16、24、36、48、72、96 h)血清肌钙蛋白T(TNT)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CKMB)水平及术后心电图变化,并进行评价。结果:2组病人术前TNT、CKMB均正常。术后各时间点TNT值监测:offpump组3例(20%)、onpump组12例(80%)升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后2组病人各时间点CKMB均升高,offpump组术后24 h达高峰,onpump组术后36 h达高峰,峰值差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后心电图监测未发现有新的Q波形成及STT改变。结论:offpump CABG对心肌损伤较小。关键词:非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术; 肌钙蛋白T; 肌酸肌酶同工酶
The changes of TNT, CKMB after surgery of offpump and onpump CABG and the clinical study
FU Zhenyan, MA Yitong, HUO Qiang
(The Center of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China)
Abstract: Objective: To compare the myocardial injury of the offpump CABG with onpump CABG. Methods: To observe the changes of troponin T(TNT), creatinine kinase isoenzyme(CKMB) and ECG during the time of the surgery (before intubation and 8、16、24、36、48、72、96 h after operation) and evaluate the results. Results: TNT, CKMB were all normal before surgery, Observing every time of TNT in two gropes after surgery, in 3 patients TNT were elevated in offpump grope and 12 patients in onpump grope, the difference had statistical significance(P<0.05), every time of CKMB elevated in both groups after surgery, the peak level appeared 24 h in offpump and 36 h in onpump after surgery. The peak difference has statistical significance(P<0.05). There were not new Q waves and the changes of STT after surgery. Conclusion: Compared with onpump CABG, off pump CABG has little myocardial injury. ......
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