糖尿病患者的白内障超声乳化术
超声乳化,,糖尿病；超声乳化；白内障,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
【摘要】 目的 探讨糖尿病患者白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶体植入手术的疗效及安全性。方法 对87例(135眼)糖尿病患者行白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶体植入术，以80例(133眼)非糖尿病患者老年性白内障作对照组。结果 术后视力>0.5，糖尿病组合并视网膜病变者15眼，占41.7%，未合并视网膜病变者89眼，占89.9%；非糖尿病组124眼，占93.2%。糖尿病组未合并视网膜病变者与非糖尿病组差异无显著性(P>0.05)；合并视网膜病变者与非糖尿病组差异有非常显著性(P<0.01)。对合并视网膜病变者大部分于术后3周～2个月进行激光治疗，随访3～12个月，全部保存了有用视力。结论 对糖尿病患者施行白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶体植入手术是安全的，手术可提高视力，更重要的是有利于眼底观察，为及时治疗视网膜的病变提供了条件。【关键词】 糖尿病；超声乳化；白内障
The cataract phacoemulsification for the patients with diabetes mellitus
XING Shu-hui,LIU Shi,ZHANG Wei-zhong.
Xian Military Center of Opthalmology,Xian 710043,China
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the effect and security of cataract phacoemulsification sucked association with intraocular lens implantation for the patient with diabetes mellitus.Methods To operate cataract phacoemulsification sucked association with intraocular lens implantation for 87(summation 135 eyes) patients with diabetes mellitus, eighty(summation 133 eyes) normal patients as comparison.Results Among these people whose sight after operation exceeds 0.5, there are 41.7% summation 15 eyes of that patients who merger lesion of fundus oculi in the group of diabetes mellitus ......
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