综合心理干预对外训士兵心理健康的影响
精神卫生,,军事人员;干预性研究;精神卫生;焦虑;抑郁,0引言,1对象和方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
Effects of psychological intervention on mental health of soldiers in field trainingWANG YingLi, LI QuanChao, XIE YaNing,YANG Yang, CHEN XingWei
1Department of Preventive Health,Guangzhou General Hospital, Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, China, 2Institute of Military Medicine,Jointservice Department, Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510507, China, 3Department of Psychology,First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510000, China.
【Abstract】 AIM: To explore the measures of comprehensive psychological intervention and to provide methods to improve the mental health of military personnel. METHODS: The psychological intervention was applied to 380 soldiers in study group and 376 soldiers in control group. The effect was assessed with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL90),Selfrating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Selfrating Depression Scale (SDS). RESULTS: After the psychological intervention of 80 days, the total scores of SCL90 and the factors of interpersonal sensitivity, depression and anxiety in the study group were significantly lower than those of the control (P<005). The anxiety mood rate of the study group decreased from 229% to 149% (P<001), which was significantly lower than that of the control (242%,P<001).The depression mood rate of the study group decreased from 370% to 221% (P<001),also lower than 400% of the control (P<001). CONCLUSION: During field training, the comprehensive psychological intervention is an effective measure to improve the mental health of the soldiers. ......
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