P糖蛋白在乳腺癌原发性耐药过程中的表达
基因,,P糖蛋白;基因,MDR;乳腺肿瘤,0引言,1材料和方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
Pglycoprotein expression in the development of primary multidrug resistance in breast carcinomaZHAO Fei, JIANG Jun, FAN LinJun, YANG XinHuan, ZHANG Yi
Breast Disease Center, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China
【Abstract】 AIM: To study the expression and significance of Pglycoprotein (Pgp) in the development of multidrug resistance in breast cancer. METHODS: The expression of Pgp and MDR1 mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) in the specimens from 25 breast cancer patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC group), 15 breast cancer patients without neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nonNAC group) and 10 patients with breast adenosis (control group). RESULTS: The positive rate of Pgp expression was 84.0%(21/25), 46.7%(7/15)and 0 in NAC group, nonNAC group and control group, respectively. MDR1 mRNA expression was 84.0%(21/25), 53.3%(8/15)and 10%(1/10) in three groups respectively. Significant difference was found between the three groups (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Some tumor cells tolerances to chemotherapeutics increase during the process of oncogenesis and the tolerances can be induced by an extremely low expression of MDR1/Pgp. MDR1/Pgp is associated with the intrinsic multidrug resistance in breast carcinoma. ......
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