平喘汤配合西药治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作临床疗效观察
支气管哮喘急性发作,,支气管哮喘急性发作；中西医结合疗法；平喘汤；儿童,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献
【摘要】 目的 观察中西医结合治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法 将儿科门诊70例患儿随机分为2组，治疗组40例，对照组30例。2组在西药解痉、抗炎、平喘治疗的基础上，治疗组同时加服中药平喘汤治疗，对照组加用沐舒坦。7天为1疗程，1个疗程结束后评价比较疗效。结果 治疗组临床总有效率为97.5%，对照组为90.0%，2组比较差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。治疗后2组喘息、咳嗽、哮鸣音单项症状和体征消失时间比较，治疗组明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗后WBC、嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05)，且治疗组治疗后EOS与对照组比较差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。结论 中西医结合治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作疗效明显优于单纯使用西药。【关键词】支气管哮喘急性发作；中西医结合疗法；平喘汤；儿童
Therapeutic effect of Pingchuan decoction combined with western medicine on acute attack of bronchial asthma in children
SHA Xianghong.
Department of Pediatrics, Shantou TCM Hospital,Guangdong,Shantou 515031,China
【Abstract】Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Pingchuan decoction combined with western medicine on acute attack of bronchial asthma in children.Methods 70 children patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into 2 group: 40 cases in treatment group and 30 cases in control group. On the basis of routine western medicine for both groups, the patients in treatment group took Pingchuan decoction in addition; the patients in control group took mucosolvan (cyclohexanol hydrochloride),after a treatment course of 7 days,the efficacy was compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in treatment group was 97.5%, which was 90.0% in control group. There was a significant difference between two groups (P<0.05).The improvement of symptoms in treatment group was superior to that in control group (P<0.05). WBC and EOS were decreased significantly after treatment in both groups (P<0.05),however,there was a significant difference in EOS between two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion The combined treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine on acute attack of bronchial asthma in children is superior to that of simple treatment with western medicine. ......
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