[摘要] 目的：研究养阴生津方对热盛津伤瘀滞证模型家兔血液流变性和凝血因子的影响。方法：采用药物造模方法，复制温病热盛津伤瘀滞证家兔模型，观察养阴生津方对模型家兔血液黏度、血沉、红细胞压积、血小板聚集率、凝血酶原时间(prothrombin time,PT)、凝血酶时间(thrombin time,TT)、部分凝血活酶时间(kaolin partial thromboplastin time,KPTT)、纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen, Fg)、血栓素B2(thromboxane B2, TXB2)和6酮前列腺素F1α(6ketoprostaglandin F1α, 6ketoPGF1α)的影响。结果：养阴生津方能降低血液黏度和红细胞压积，抑制血小板聚集，降低Fg含量，对抗PT、TT、KPTT缩短，协调TXB2、6ketoPGF1α间平衡。结论：养阴生津方能改善血液流变性，调节凝血功能，抑制血栓形成，是温病“滋而能通”治法的药理学基础之一。

    [关键词] 养阴生津方; 血液流变学; 凝血因子; 温病学; 中医治法

    Effects of Yangyin Shengjin Decoction on hemorheological parameters and coagulation factors in model rabbits with syndrome of excessive heat consuming body fluid and blood stasis

    MA Hong, YANG Jin, NAN ShuLing, GONG JieNing, LIU XueFeng

    (College of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210029, China)

    ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effects of Yangyin Shengjin Decoction (YYSJD) on hemorheological parameters and coagulation factors in model rabbits with syndrome of excessive heat consuming body fluid and blood stasis. Methods: Rabbit model with syndrome of excessive heat consuming body fluid and blood stasis was produced. The effects of YYSJD on the blood viscosity, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), hematocrit, platelet aggregation rate, prothrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), kaolin partial thromboplastin time (KPTT), fibrinogen (Fg), thromboxane B2 (TXB2), and 6ketoprostaglandin F1α (6ketoPGF1α) in the model rabbits were observed. Results: YYSJD decreased the whole blood viscosity and hematocrit, inhibited the platelet aggregation, prolonged PT, TT and KPTT, and reduced the content of Fg. It also regulated the balance between TXB2 and 6ketoPGF1α. Conclusion: YYSJD can promote the blood circulation, adjust the blood agglutinating function, and decrease the formation of thrombus. This is one of the pharmacological mechanisms of the therapeutic method of “nourishing yin to promote blood circulation” in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine for seasonal febrile diseases. ...... 婵犵數濮烽。浠嬪焵椤掆偓閸熷潡鍩€椤掆偓缂嶅﹪骞冨Ο璇茬窞闁归偊鍓涢悾娲⒑闂堟胆褰掑磿閺屻儳鍙曟い鎺嗗亾闂囧鏌ㄥ┑鍡欏缁绢厼鐖奸弻鈩冩媴闂堟稈鍋撳┑瀣祦鐎广儱娲犻崑鎾绘晲鎼粹€茬凹缂備降鍔嶅銊ф閹烘垟妲堟慨妤€妫欐晥缂傚倷妞掔欢銈嗕繆閸ヮ剙绠熼柟缁㈠枛闁卞洭鏌ｉ弬鍨棌婵″樊鍨跺娲传閸曨偅娈舵繝娈垮枤閺佺ǹ鈽夐悽绋块唶闁哄洨鍋犻幗鏇㈡⒑闂堟冻绱￠柛鏇ㄥ幘閺嗩垶姊绘担鐑樺殌闁宦板姂閹囧籍閸屾粎鐣堕梺鍛婁緱閸犳鎱ㄥ⿰鍫熺參婵☆垯璀﹀Σ鍝モ偓娈垮枛濞硷繝寮婚敓鐘茬＜婵﹩鍘鹃妶顐ょ磽娴ｄ粙鍝虹紒璇茬墕閻ｇ兘鏁愭径妯绘櫖濠电娀娼уΛ妤呯嵁鐎ｎ喗鈷戦柛婵嗗椤忔挳鏌涢妸褎鏆柨婵堝仱閺佸啴宕掑槌栧晣婵犵數濮撮敃銈夊箠鎼淬劌纾荤€广儱娲犻崑鎾斥枔閸喗鐏嶅┑鐐插级閿曘垽鐛弽顓炲窛濠电姴鍊荤粣鐐烘煛婢跺﹦澧愰柡鍛矒瀹曟椽宕掗悙瀵稿帗闂侀潧顧€婵″洭鎯屾惔銏㈢闁哄鍨堕ˉ銏ゆ煙椤栨氨校闁瑰嘲鎳庨湁閻庯綆浜欐竟鏇炩攽閻樿尙浠涢柟绋垮⒔缁牊寰勯幇顓炰化闂佹悶鍎洪崜锕€螞閹达附鐓曢悗锝呭缁夘喚鈧娲橀悷褔骞忛悩缁樺殤妞ゆ帊鑳剁粔铏繆閵堝洤啸闁稿鍋涚叅婵☆垱浜介埀顒佸浮閹虫粓鎮界喊妯荤亙闂佽鍑界紞鍡涘磻閸涘瓨鍋傛繛鍡樻尰閻撶喖鏌曟繛鍨姎妞ゅ繈鍊濋弻宥堫檨闁告挻姘ㄩ崚鎺撴償閵娿儲鐎梺褰掓？閻掞箓宕甸崶顒佺厵閻庣數枪瀛濆銈忕到閵堟悂寮诲澶娢ㄩ柨鏂垮⒔閻ｆ椽姊洪幖鐐插Ω闁告梹鍨垮畷褰掑箚瑜夐崼顏堟煕閹扳晛濡介柡瀣⒔缁辨捇宕掑顒佹闂佹悶鍔屽ḿ鈩冧繆鐎涙ê绶為柟閭﹀墰娴煎鈹戦悩缁樻锭妤楊亝鎸冲畷顖濈疀濞戞瑢鎷婚梺绋胯閸婃洟寮搁弮鍫熺厓鐟滄粓宕滈妸鈺佺闁跨噦鎷�


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