【摘要】 目的 探讨单纯心理干预治疗、单纯药物治疗以及心理干预合并药物治疗学生考试焦虑的疗效。方法 将符合入组标准的69例求助者随机分为3组，分别给予心理干预治疗、药物治疗及心理干预合并药物治疗；于考试前2周，考试前1天及下学期考试前1天，分别进行HAMA及SAS量表评定。结果 心理干预治疗组及药物治疗组考试前1天与治疗前比较HAMA、SAS评分差异显著，而下学期考前1天同治疗前比较无明显差异。心理干预合并药物治疗组考试前1天及下学期考试前1天，同治疗前相比均有明显差异。结论 以心理干预合并药物治疗学生考试焦虑的近期及远期效果优于单纯一种方法，应作为首选。

    【关键词】 心理干预治疗；药物治疗；考试焦虑；疗效

    Effect of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy on students' examination anxiety

    YUAN Xiaolan GAI Wanliang LI Yang

    Department of Geography，Dezhou University，Dezhou 253023；Second People's Hospital of Dezhou

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effectiveness of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy and the combination of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy.Methods 69 patients to criteria were randomly divided into three groups:one group received psychotherapy ......