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苯巴比妥治疗新生儿颅内出血的疗效观察
http://www.100md.com 《儿科药学杂志》 2000年第1期
苯巴比妥;颅内出血;新生儿,,],苯巴比妥;颅内出血;新生儿,[关键词]苯巴比妥;颅内出血;新生儿,1资料和方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献:
     [摘要] 目的:探讨苯巴比妥在治疗新生儿颅内出血中的作用。方法:治疗组46例患儿用苯巴比妥抗惊厥镇静,对照组40例用其他抗惊厥药物治疗并跟踪对比观察。结果:在治疗3~5 d及10~14 d NBNA评分明显高于对照组,跟踪随访治疗组治愈率95.65%,明显高于对照组80.00%,二者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:苯巴比妥能控制并稳定新生儿颅内出血的病情,对转归和预后有一定作用。

    [关键词] 苯巴比妥;颅内出血;新生儿

    To study the effect of phenobarbital for cure of intracranial hemorrhage in newborn

    LI YONGLian

    (The Marternity and Children Hospital of Xinyang, Henan Province, Henan Xinyang 464100, China)

    [Abstract] Objective:To study the effect of phenobarbital in curing intracranial hemorrhage in newborn. Methods: The treatment group of 46 newborns was administrated with phenobarbital to resist convulsions and keep calm. The control group of 40 newborns was treated with other drugs to resist convulsions. Results: The NBNA score of the treatment group was apparently higher than that of the control group after the three to five days' treatment and ten to fourteen days' treatment. The curative ratio of the treatment group (95.65%) was apparently higher than that of the control group (80.00%), which had significant difference. Conclusions: Phenobarbital can manage and stabilize the state of intracranial hemorrhage in newborns and contribute to restoration and prognosis. ......

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