[摘要] 目的：研究布—加氏综合征肝静脉阻塞的介入治疗方法，评价其治疗效果。方法：5例肝静脉型布—加氏综合征，其中男性3例，女性2例。肝静脉节段性阻塞2例，膜性阻塞2例，广泛性闭塞1例。5例均行经皮经肝穿刺肝静脉造影。采用经颈静脉途径，开通阻塞肝静脉。2例膜性阻塞的用硬质导管导丝顺行开通，2例节段性阻塞的用RUPS100肝穿装置在B超引导下，穿刺肝段下腔静脉，建立肝静脉—颈静脉导丝轨道，行球囊扩张成形或植入血管内支架治疗。1例广泛性闭塞，未行TIPSS。结果：5例患者，成功治疗4例，无严重并发症。3例实行了球囊扩张术(PTA)，1例进行了血管内支架植入治疗。随访1例复发狭窄，行再次治疗。结论：肝静脉型阻塞布—加氏综合征的介入治疗应采用多途径穿刺联合破膜技术，在B超引导下可提高成功率和减少并发症；只要开通一条足够大的通道即可恢复肝静脉系统压力。

    [关键词] 布—加氏综合征；肝静脉阻塞；血管成形术；血管内支架

    Interventional Treatment of BuddChiari' Syndrome with Hepatic Vein Occlusion

    CHEN Huadong,YE Guanrui，QIU Yong,et al.

    (Gaozhou People's Hospital,Gaozhou，Guangdong 525200,China)

    Abstract:Objective To study and evaluate the methods and effects of Interventional Treatment in BuddChiari's yndrome with hepatic vein occlusion.Methods 5 cases(male 3,female 2).2 cases with membranous webs,2 cases belongs to segmental obstruction,1 case with extensive occlusion and thrombose.4 cases treated with angioplasty and stent through guide wires built between percutanous transhepatic tracts and jugular vein guided by sonograph.Results 4 of 5 cases were treated successfully with no complication and reovered with quick reduce of signs.In followup 1 case recurred and the stenose was treated with PTA successlly.Conclusion Combination of multiple interventional radiological techniques and treater guided by sonograph increase success rates and reduce complications.The pressure of hepetic vein system can be reduced through only one outflow with enough diameter. ...... 婵犵鈧啿鈧綊鎮樻径鎰畺闁靛ǹ鍎查煬顒€霉閿濆牊纭堕柡浣靛€濋獮宥団偓锝庡亝缁ㄦ氨绱掑☉姗嗘Ч缂佷緤濡囬幉鎾醇閻斿壊妲梺鍝勫暟婵數娑甸崼鏇炶摕闁靛／鍕暯闂佺懓鐡ㄩ悧鏃傜箔閸涱喗濮滈柦妯侯槸瀵潡鏌￠崒姘カ缂佽鲸绻堝畷锝夘敍濠靛棗骞嬮梺鍝勫閸ㄧ敻锝為敃鍌氱婵犲﹤鎳庨崑宥団偓娈垮枟濞叉﹢骞栭崨濠傜窞閺夊牃鏅滈崺鍌炴煃閵夛妇鐭庢繛鏉戞閹秵鎷呭ù瀣壕婵犲灚鎸剧粈澶愭偣閸ヮ剦妫戦柛瀣剁秮瀹曟瑧鎷犻懠顒佺秳濡ょ姷鍋炲ú妯恒€掗懜鐢碘枖閻庯綆鍋呴悡娆撴煟閵娿儱顏ら柍褜鍓氱划搴ㄥ极閹间焦鍤囬柟瀵稿Т椤ｅジ鏌嶉妷锔剧畺闁搞劊鍔戦崹鎯р堪閸愩劍鏋剧紓鍌氬暞閸ㄥ潡濡存径鎰伋婵犻潧饪撮崯蹇涙⒒閸屻倕鏋旈柍褜鍓ㄩ幏锟�


闂傚倸瀚崝鎺旇姳椤掑嫬瀚夌€广儱鎳庨～銈夋煕閿濆啫濡奸悽顖氭喘瀹曟繂鈽夊畷鍥╊槷缂傚倸鍟崹褰掓偟椤栫偞鐒鹃柕濞垮劚閻庤菐閸ワ絽澧插ù鐓庢嚇瀹曪綁顢旈崘顏囩箲闂佺粯鐗曞畷顒傜紦閻愵剙顕辨慨姗嗗墯閸犲懘鏌熺€涙ḿ澧繝鈧担鍦枖闁逞屽墰閳ь剝顫夊銊ㄢ叾闂佸憡甯掑Λ娑樷枔閹存績鏋栭柕濞垮劚閺傗偓婵炴潙鍚嬮懝楣冨箟閸愯瑙勬媴缁涘缍岄梺闈涙４閹凤拷
濠殿喗绻愰幏锟�婵烇絽娲犻崜婵囧閿燂拷闂傚倸娲犻崑鎾绘偡閺囶亝瀚� 2 缂備礁顦介崹浼村垂鎼淬劍鏅柛顐ｇ箓鐢娊鎮归幇顖ｆ綈闁轰胶鍋ゅ畷妯虹暆閳ь剙鈻嶉妷銊ｄ汗闁哄洨鍋為崐锟�濠殿噯绲界换鎰板Φ婢舵劕鐭楁い鏍ㄧ懁缁ㄦ澘螞閺夋寧顥滅憸甯嫹10婵炴垶鎼╂禍鐐垛叾闂佸憡甯幏锟�闂佹寧绋戦ˇ顓㈠焵椤掑﹥瀚�
    婵烇絽娲犻崜婵囧閸涱喚顩烽柛娑卞墰鏉╂棃鏌涘▎蹇撯偓浠嬪焵椤掆偓閸犳稓妲愬┑鍥┾枖鐎广儱妫涢埀顒夊灦楠炲骞囬鍛簥婵炶揪绲惧ú鎴犵不閿濆拋鍤堝Δ锔筋儥閸炴挳鏌曢崱鏇犲妽閻㈩垰缍婇幊锟犲箛椤撶偟浠愰梺鍦瑰ú銈囨閳哄懎违闁稿本绋掗悗顔剧磼閺冨倸啸濠⒀勵殜瀵爼宕橀妸褎鍓戞繛瀛樼矊妤犲摜鏁锔藉婵＄偛澧界粙濠囨煛婢跺﹤鏆曟慨鐟邦樀閺佸秴鐣濋崘顭戜户闂佽鍠撻崝蹇涱敇缂佹ḿ鈻旈柣鎴烇供閸斿啴鏌￠崒姘煑缂佹顦遍埀顒冾潐缁繘锝為敃鍌氱哗閻犻缚娅ｇ粔鍨€掑顓犫槈闁靛洤娲ㄩ埀顒傤攰濞夋盯宕㈤妶鍥ㄥ鐟滅増甯楅～澶愭偣閸ワ妇涓茬紒杈ㄧ箘閹风娀鎮滈挊澶夌病婵炲濮鹃崺鏍垂閵娾晜鍋ㄥù锝呭暟濡牓姊洪锝嗙殤闁绘搫绻濋獮瀣箣濠婂嫮鎷ㄩ梺鎸庣☉閺堫剟宕瑰⿰鍕浄妞ゆ帊鐒﹂弳顏堟煕閹哄秴宓嗛柍褜鍓氬銊╂偂閿熺姴瑙﹂幖鎼灣缁€澶娒归崗鍏肩殤闁绘繃鐩畷锟犲礃閼碱剚顔戦梺璇″枔閸斿骸鈻撻幋鐐村婵犲﹤鍟幆鍌毭归悩鎻掝劉婵犫偓閹殿喚纾鹃柟瀵稿Х瑜版煡鏌涢幒鏂库枅婵炲懎閰ｆ俊鎾晸閿燂拷

閻庣敻鍋婇崰鏇熺┍婵犲洤妫橀柛銉㈡櫇瑜帮拷  闂佺ǹ绻楀▍鏇㈠极閻愮儤鍎岄柣鎰靛墮椤庯拷  闁荤姴娲ょ€氼垶顢欓幋锕€绀勯柣妯诲絻缂嶏拷  闂佺懓鍚嬬划搴ㄥ磼閵娾晛鍗抽柡澶嬪焾濡拷