抗菌药物；药物利用；合理用药____

我院儿科门诊抗菌药物应用分析

http://www.100md.com 《儿科药学杂志》 2000年第1期

抗菌药物；药物利用；合理用药,,],抗菌药物；药物利用；合理用药,[关键词]抗菌药物；药物利用；合理用药,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献：

     [摘要] 目的：了解我院儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用情况。方法：随机抽取2006年1～6月我院儿科门诊处方6 391张，统计抗菌药物使用情况，并评价用药合理性。结果：抗菌药物使用处方占统计处方的69.6%，共使用抗菌药物6类22个品种；头孢菌素类占抗菌药物DDDs最高为45.6%，其次是大环内酯类为33.7%，青霉素类为13.5%。联合用药占抗菌药物处方11.5%。DDDs前10位的抗菌药物有4种DUI>1.0。结论：我院儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用基本合理，但应注意细菌耐药性问题。

    [关键词] 抗菌药物；药物利用；合理用药

    Analysis of antibiotics for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital

    LIU Yunfang1, CHEN Hua2

    (1. The people's Hospital of Yunnan Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Jinghong 666100, China; 2. Dai's Hospital of Yunnan Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Jinghong 666100, China)

    [Abstract] Objective:To understand the use of antibiotics for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital. Method: 6 391 prescriptions of pediatricoutpatient from January to June of 2006 were randomly collected. Results: Antibiotics took up 69.6% of the total prescriptions and 6 kinds with 22 varieties were used. Cephalosporin medicines took up 45.6% of antiinfection agents DDDs; next, Macrolide medicines 33.7%, Penicillium medicine 13.5%. The compound administration of antibiotics was 11.5% in the statistical prescriptions of antibiotics. 4 antibiotics among 10 statistical ones had their DUI>1. Conclusions: The antibiotics were rationally used for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital, but some attention should be paid to their resistance. ......

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