【摘要】 目的 比较观察热水、75%酒精、1%软皂液、2.5%新洁尔灭和进口防雾油作为鼻内窥镜手术防雾材料的效果。方法 150例慢性鼻窦炎鼻息肉病人，随机分成5组：热水组30例，75%酒精组30例，1%软皂液组30例，2.5%新洁尔灭组30例，进口防雾油组30例，手术时分别用50℃～60℃热水、75%酒精、1%软皂液、2.5%新洁尔灭和进口防雾油作防雾材料，分别记录防雾有效时间、镜面清晰度、刺激性及清除血污效果。结果 防雾有效时间2.5%的新洁尔灭和进口防雾油优于75%酒精、1%软皂液和热水 (P<0.05)；镜面清晰度五者差异无显著性(P>0.05)；刺激性75%的酒精明显强于其他四者(P<0.01)；清除血污能力2.5%新洁尔灭最好(P<0.01)。结论 2.5%的新洁尔灭是一种价廉物美的、理想的鼻内窥镜手术防雾材料,值得临床推广。

    【关键词】 鼻内窥镜手术；新洁尔灭；防雾材料

    The selection and curative effect observation of five sinus endoscopy anti-mist liquids

    DENG Gan-lin，YIN Ming-chang，HE Li-juan.Dept of Otolaryngology, Lunjiao Hospital,Shunde,Foshan,Guangdong 528308，China

    【Abstract】 Objective Comparing and observing the effect of using of hot water, 75 % alcohol, 1 % soft soapy liquids , 2.5 % bromo-geraminum and import anti-mist oil as components of sinus endoscopy anti-mist materials. Methods From 150 cases of chronic sinusitis nasal polyps patients, randomly divide them into 5 groups; take 30 cases as a hot-water sample group, take another 30s as a 75 % alcohol sample group, take 30s as 1 % soft soapy liquid sample group,take 30s as anti-mist oil sample group and the rest of 30s as 2.5 % bromo-geraminum sample group. During operation, use50℃-60℃ hot water, 75 % alcohol, 1 % soft soapy liquid , 2.5 % bromo-graminum and import anti-mist oil respectively as materials for the anti-mist liquid ......