宫内高血糖对新生儿炎症因子水平及婴儿过敏性疾病发生的影响
脐带血,细胞因子
陈晓玲 黄向贵 周泳宜 罗立荣 黄为民【摘要】目的 探讨宫内高血糖暴露对新生儿脐带血炎症细胞因子水平及婴儿过敏性疾病发生的影响。方法 选择112例产妇及其新生儿,根据孕期血糖情况分为宫内高血糖暴露组(55例)和无宫内高血糖暴露组(57例),比较2组新生儿出生时脐带血中的炎症细胞因子水平差异。随访1年,比较2组婴儿过敏性疾病如特应性皮炎、婴幼儿喘息等的发生率,分析宫内高血糖对新生儿免疫力及婴儿过敏性疾病的影响。结果 2组新生儿脐带血IL-1β、IL-2、IL-6、IL-8、IL-10、IL-12、TNF-α质量浓度比较差异均无统计学意义(P均> 0.05)。宫内高血糖暴露组新生儿脐带血IL-4质量浓度为(30.180±8.648)pg/mL,高于无宫内高血糖暴露组的(22.500±10.100)pg/mL(P 0.05)。结论 宫内高血糖暴露对新生儿脐带血细胞因子IL-4质量浓度有一定影响,这或许能为今后过敏性疾病早期干预提供依据。
【关键词】新生儿;脐带血;细胞因子;宫内高血糖;过敏
Effect of intrauterine hyperglycemia on levels of neonatal inflammatory cytokines and the occurrence of allergic diseases in infants
CHEN Xiaoling1,2, HUANG Xianggui2, ZHOU Yongyi3, LUO Lirong2, HUANG Weimin1
(1. Department of Neonatology, the First Clinical Medical College of Southern Medical University (Southern Hospital),
Guangzhou 510515, China; 2. Department of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Guangzhou 510220, China;
3. Department of Obstetrics, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Guangzhou 510220, China)
Corresponding author: HUANG Weimin, E-mail: hwmnet@21cn.com
【Abstract】Objective To evaluate the effect of intrauterine hyperglycemia exposure on inflammatory cytokine levels in neonatal umbilical cord blood and the incidence of allergic diseases in infants. Methods 112 pregnant women and their infants were enrolled. According to the glucose levels during pregnancy ......
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