1例疑似头孢菌素类与碳青霉烯类交叉过敏致DRESS病例报道
中图分类号R979.9 文献标志码A 文章编号 1001-0408(2025)15-1915-06DOI10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.15.17
DRESS caused by suspected cross-allergy between cephalosporins and carbapenems: a case report HELu,QIAN Yan( Afliated , ,)
ABSTRACTOBJECTIVETo explore the pathogenesis,diagnosis andtreatment drug reaction with eosinophiliaand systemic symptoms(DRESS)causedbycrossallergybetweencephalosporinsandcarbapenems,andprovidereference forsafeclinical medication.METHODS Clinicalpharmacistsparticipated inthediagnosisandtreatmentprocessapatientwithseverepeumonia whose DRESScausedbysuspected cro-alergy betweencephalosporinsandcarbapenems inourhospital.Atthesame time, relevantstudiesonthepathogenesis,diagnosis,treatment,andcros-alergybetweencephalosporinsandcarbapenemswere retrievedforanalysis.Basedonthclinicalmanifestationsandtreatmentprocessthispatient,theposiblemechansmscrossallrgy betwencephalosporinsandcarbapenemsand thetreatmentstrategiesforDRESSwere discussed.RESULTSThe RegiSCAR score this patient was 6 points,confirming the diagnosis DRESS. There may be β -lactam ring-specific human leucocyteantigenallelesorT-cellreceptors ......
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