牙拔除术后不同拔牙创处理对预防干槽症的比较
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摘要：
目的：探讨牙拔除术后不同拔牙创处理对干槽症的预防效果。方法：将拔牙病员随机分成A、B、C三组。A组拔牙创口常规咬压止血；B组拔牙创口予以缝合，咬压止血；C组拔牙创内置入蘸有樟脑酚的碘仿纱条咬压止血。结果：B组干槽症发生率为0，与其他各组比较有显著性差异P<0.01。结论：“缝合拔牙创”能有效地防止拔牙创感染，是预防干槽症较为理想的方法。
关键词：拔牙创；预防；干槽症
【Abstract】
Objective：To investigate the prevention effects in dry socket by different tooth extraction wound treatment. Methods： 601 cases of tooth extraction were divided into three groups. Tooth extraction wounds of every group were different treated. The prevention effects were investigated. Results：There was no one case of dry socket in B group .B group showed a better effect than that of the other groups(P<0.01).Conclusion：“Suture tooth extraction wound”can effectively prevent wound infection. It is a perfect treatment to prevent dry socket.
【Key words】Tooth extraction wound prevention dry socket
【中图分类号】
R453 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-3763(2014)05-0073-02
牙拔除术是口腔颌面外科常见手术，但牙拔除术由于软组织及骨组织的创伤，在牙拔除后常并发干槽症，特别是疑难残冠、残根、阻生齿拔除术后。在临床上如何处理才能减少、避免干槽症的发生 ......
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