性少数人群,艾滋病病毒/艾滋病及人权
艾滋病治疗问题是我们在艾滋病全球化危机中所面对的最严峻的挑战,尤其是对于那些由于歧视、贫困、或者吸毒而被整个社会边缘化的人群。比如,囚犯往往无法得到充分的艾滋病救治。尊重艾滋病患者的人权包括如下几个方面:
对艾滋病患者进行全面的治疗、护理和援助
为他们提供诊断工具、抗逆转医疗以及其他药品
对艾滋病患者的免疫系统的医疗、生殖健康服务、戒毒医疗以及精神医疗等
Microbicides and Vaccines
杀微生物剂和艾滋病疫苗
Mass vaccination of populations is one of the most effective ways of fighting infectious disease – but there is not yet any effective vaccine against HIV.
Developing and distributing globally one or more effective HIV vaccines is crucial to ending the epidemic. Vaccine research and development efforts are only one part of a comprehensive response to the epidemic. Other complementary HIV prevention strategies, including microbicides that would help block sexual transmission of HIV, are equally important. ......
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