早期糖尿病肾病的危险因素探讨(3)
第1页 |
参见附件。
本研究探讨了2型糖尿病患者早期糖尿病肾病的相关危险因素,肥胖、高血压及血脂代谢紊乱等因素在糖尿病肾病的发生和发展发挥了重要作用,并且随着年龄的增高、病程的延长,糖尿病肾病的发生呈上升趋势。所以糖尿病患者应积极调整生活方式,保持正常体重,将血压、血糖、血脂等代谢指标控制在满意水平,定期进行尿微量白蛋白检查,以早期发现糖尿病肾病,阻止或延缓其发生与发展。
参考文献
[1]唐晓宽,任建民,朱媛媛,等.肥胖2糖尿病肾病患者微量白蛋白排泄率与胰岛素抵抗及血浆纤溶系统相关性研究[J].中国老年学杂志,2005,25(1):25-27
[2]区文华,陈小雨,苏锡康,等. 尿微量白蛋白联合尿酶检测在糖尿病肾病早期诊断中的意义[J].中国医药导报,2008,5(35):36-37
[3]Ritz E.Diabetic nephropathy.Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl,2006,17(4):481-490
[4]Narita T,Kakei M,Ito S.Aggressive antihypertensive treatment and serum lipid lowering therapy are necessary to prevent deterioration of the renal function even in elderly type 2 diabetic patients with persistent albuminuria.Gerontology,2002,48(5):302-308
[5]No authors listed. Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes:UKPDS 38.UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group.BMJ,1998,317(7160):703-713
[6]林青,阮诗玮,许少锋,等.尿微量白蛋白联合尿酶诊断肾脏早期损伤[J].中华医学检验杂志,1999,22(1):30-32
[7]Nakamura T,Kawagoe Y,Ogawa H,et al.Effect of low-density lipoprotein apheresis on urinary protein and podocyte excretion in patients with nephrotic syndrome due to diabetic nephropathy.Am J Kidney Dis,2005,45(1):48-53
[8]Gonzalez GL,Manrique CM,Sowers JR.High cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes and the cardiometabolic syndrome:mandate for statin therapy.J Cardiometab Syndr,2006,1(3):178-183
您现在查看是摘要介绍页,详见PDF附件。