【摘要】目的:探讨引起产后出血的临床原因及预防措施,减少产后出血率。方法:对2003年1月～2008年12月6年间在我院分娩且发生产后出血的150例产妇的资料,进行回顾性分析。结果:我院产后出血率为7.48%,其中剖宫产发生率13.2%,阴道分娩发生率为4.7%,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。产后出血发生在产后2h内占86.6%,妊娠并发症和妊娠合并症使产后出血率增加。结论:产后出血的主要原因是子宫收缩乏力,通过预防可以降低产后出血率。

    【关键词】分娩;产后出血;原因;预防

    150 example postpartum hemorrhage clinical analysis

    Guo Junfeng

    【Abstract】Objective: The discussion causes the postpartum hemorrhage clinical reason and the preventive measure, reduces the postpartum hemorrhage rate. Methods: To January, 2003 ~2008 year in December during 6 years in my courtyard childbirth, and has the postpartum hemorrhage 150 example parturient woman’s material, carries on the review analysis. Results: My courtyard postpartum hemorrhage rate is 7.48%, the c-section formation rate 13.2%, the vagina childbirth formation rate is 4.7%, the difference has the significance (P<0.05). The postpartum hemorrhage occurs in post-natal 2h accounts for 86.6%, the pregnancy complication and the pregnancy complications makes the postpartum hemorrhage rate to increase. Conclusion: Postpartum hemorrhage’s primary cause is the uterus contraction asthenia, may reduce the postpartum hemorrhage rate through the prevention. ......