沈青

    【摘 要】分娩是育龄期妇女自然生产的生理过程，自然分娩过程中孕产妇会产生较大疼痛感，加之孕产妇缺乏保健知识，容易产生抑郁、焦虑等不良情绪。全程责任制助产护理是指“一对一全程专责陪伴分娩”助产责任制管理模式，是一种新的产时服务模式，能够缩短产程时间，降低产后出血量，缓解孕产妇焦虑、恐惧等负性情绪，从生理、心理等方面满足患者的服务需求，提高护理质量，提高患者对护理服务的满意度。本文主要对全程责任制助产护理模式含义、服务内容、实践效果及临床应用价值作一综述，旨在为自然分娩孕产妇的护理提供相关经验，进一步提高产科护理服务质量。

    【关键词】全程责任制助产护理；孕产妇；自然分娩

    中图分类号：R473.71 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949(2023)02-0143-04

    Application Progress of Whole-course Responsibility Midwifery Nursing Mode in Natural Childbirth

    SHEN Qing

    (The Seventh Department of Obstetrics， Women’s Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University， Hangzhou 310011， Zhejiang， China)

    【Abstract】Delivery is a physiological process of natural production for women of childbearing age. In the process of natural delivery， pregnant women will have a greater pain. In addition， pregnant women lack health care knowledge， which is prone to depression， anxiety and other negative emotions. The whole-course responsibility midwifery nursing refers to the management mode of midwifery responsibility system of "one-to-one whole-course special accompanying delivery". It is a new mode of intrapartum service ......