冷冻、激光及手术治疗皮肤色素痣的效果比较
吴栋杰【摘 要】目的 比较冷冻、激光及手术治疗皮肤色素痣的临床效果。方法 选择本院2021年1月-2022年5月收治的120例皮肤色素痣患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成冷冻组、激光组和手术组,每组40例。冷冻组应用冷冻治疗,激光组应用激光治疗,手术组应用手术治疗,比较三组的临床疗效、复发情况及并发症发生情况。结果 手术组治疗总有效率为97.50%,高于冷冻组的77.50%和激光组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);手术组治疗半年后复发率为5.00%,低于冷冻组的27.50%和激光组的25.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);手术组治疗后不良反应总发生率为5.00%,低于冷冻组的25.00%和激光组的22.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在皮肤色素痣的治疗中,手术治疗效果优于冷冻、激光治疗,且复发率和不良反应发生率均较低,应用安全性较高,可作为皮肤色素痣的首选治疗方式,值得临床应用。
【关键词】皮肤色素痣;冷冻;激光;色素沉着
中图分类号:R758.5+1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1004-4949(2023)04-0042-04
Comparison of the Effects of Cryotherapy, Laser and Surgical Treatment of Skin Pigmented Nevus
WU Dong-jie
(Department of Dermatology, Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Liuzhou 545000, Guangxi, China)
【Abstract】Objective To compare the clinical effects of cryotherapy, laser and surgery in the treatment of skin pigmented nevus. Methods A total of 120 patients with skin pigmented nevus admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into cryotherapy group ......
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