孙延宾 司秋艳 肖涛

    【摘 要】慢性湿疹是遗传免疫、环境、情绪、个人生活习惯等多种因素引起的疾病，临床表现多为皮疹、丘疹、脱屑、红肿等，伴有瘙痒，其病程较长、易反复、治疗难度较大。因此，做好预防及管理至关重要。本文从饮食、环境、微量元素、运动以及科学治疗等方面内容进行综述，旨在为慢性湿疹的预防及管理提供相关参考。

    【关键词】慢性湿疹；合理饮食；环境控制；过敏原；微量元素

    中图分类号：R758.23 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949(2023)16-0187-04

    Prevention and Management of Chronic Eczema

    SUN Yan-bin1， SI Qiu-yan1， XIAO Tao2

    (1.Shanyang Town Communty Health Service Center， Jinshan District， Shanghai 201508， China； 2.Tinglin Hospital， Jinshan District， Shanghai 201505， China)

    【Abstract】Chronic eczema is a disease caused by genetic immunity， environment， emotion， personal habits and other factors. The clinical manifestations are mostly rash， papules， desquamation， redness and swelling， accompanied by itching. The course of disease is long， easy to repeat， and difficult to treat. Therefore， it is very important to do prevention and management well. This article reviews the contents of diet， environment， trace elements， exercise and scientific treatment， aiming to provide relevant reference for the prevention and management of chronic eczema.

    【Key words】Chronic eczema； Reasonable diet； Environmental control； Allergen； Trace elements ......