【摘 要】目的 探讨对烧伤整形科患者采用合理情绪行为护理模式干预的效果及对其心理状态及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2022年7月-2023年7月甘泉县中医医院烧伤整形科收治的62例患者为研究对象，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组31例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上给予合理情绪行为护理，比较两组心理状态及生活质量。结果 观察组焦虑、抑郁、敌对、恐怖、人际关系敏感、躯体化、强迫症状、精神病性及其他因子(睡眠)评分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组偏执评分略高于对照组，但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；观察组生理功能、躯体疼痛、总体健康、生理职能、情感职能、精神健康、社会功能及活动评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 应用合理情绪行为护理干预烧伤整形科患者可以改善其心理状态，提升生活质量，值得临床应用。

    【关键词】合理情绪；行为护理；烧伤整形

    中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-4949(2023)22-0020-04

    Effect of Reasonable Emotional Behavior Nursing on Psychological State and Quality of Life of Patients in Burn and Plastic Surgery Department

    WANG Cui-cui， GAO Jing

    (Ganquan County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Yan’an 716100， Shaanxi， China)

    【Abstract】Objective To explore the effect of reasonable emotional behavior nursing mode intervention on patients in burn and plastic surgery department and its influence on their psychological state and quality of life. Methods A total of 62 patients admitted to the Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery， Ganquan County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2022 to July 2023 were randomly divided into observation group and control group ......