[摘 要]目的 研究固定与活动义齿联合修复牙列缺损的临床效果及对美容效果的影响。方法 选取2021年2月-2023年12月我院口腔科接诊的56例牙列缺损患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各组28例。对照组采用单纯活动义齿修复，观察组采用活动+固定义齿修复，比较两组临床效果、咀嚼效率、龈沟出血指数评分、美容满意度评分。结果 观察组治疗总有效率为96.43%，高于对照组的78.57%(P<0.05)；观察组治疗2、3个月咀嚼效率均高于对照组(P<0.05)；两组治疗后龈沟出血指数评分均低于治疗前，且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)；两组治疗后美容满意度评分均高于治疗前，且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 固定与活动义齿联合修复牙列缺损具有良好的临床效果，可提升患者咀嚼效率，改善牙周健康状况，且患者美观满意度更高。

    [关键词] 牙列缺损；活动义齿；固定义齿；咀嚼效率

    [中图分类号] R783.4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)11-0079-04

    Clinical Effect of Fixed and Removable Denture in the Repair of Dentition Defect and its Influence on Aesthetic Effect

    MENG Shu-jie

    (Binyang County People’s Hospital， Nanning 530405， Guangxi， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To study the clinical effect of fixed and removable dentures in the repair of dentition defect and its influence on aesthetic effect. Methods A total of 56 patients with dentition defect admitted to the Department of Stomatology of our hospital from February 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method ......