[摘 要]目的 分析对牙颌面畸形正颌手术患者应用个体化针对性护理的效果。方法 选取2022年1月-2024年1月于我院行正颌手术治疗的30例牙颌面畸形患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，各15例。对照组接受常规护理，观察组接受个体化针对性护理，比较两组并发症发生情况、护理满意度、不良情绪、康复指标及生活质量。结果 观察组并发症发生率为6.67%，低于对照组的53.33%(P<0.05)；观察组护理满意度为100.00%，高于对照组的66.67%(P<0.05)；观察组SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组拆线时间及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 个体化针对性护理在牙颌面畸形正颌手术患者中的应用效果确切，可有效降低术后并发症发生几率，提升护理满意度，同时能够改善患者不良情绪，有利于缩短恢复时间，提高患者的生活质量。

    [关键词] 个体化针对性护理；牙颌面畸形；正颌手术

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)12-140-04

    Application Effect of Individualized Targeted Nursing in Patients with Orthognathic Surgery for Dental and Maxillofacial Deformities

    YIN Xian-li， XIAO Xian

    (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery， Xiangya Stomatological Hospital， Central South University， Changsha 410008， Hunan， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To analyze the effect of individualized targeted nursing on patients undergoing orthognathic surgery for dental and maxillofacial deformities. Methods A total of 30 patients with dental and maxillofacial deformities who underwent orthognathic surgery in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were randomly divided into control group and observation group ......