[摘 要]目的 探讨在整形外科清创缝合术中应用针对性护理的效果。方法 选取2022年1月-2023年1月我院收治的60例急诊面部外伤手术患者为研究对象，随机分为参照组和试验组，各30例。均接受整形外科清创缝合术治疗，参照组应用常规护理，试验组应用针对性护理，比较两组伤残接受程度、应对方式、创面愈合情况、生活质量及并发症发生情况。结果 试验组伤残接受程度评分高于参照组(P<0.05)；试验组积极应对方式评分高于参照组，消极应对方式评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；试验组创面愈合时间、肉芽生长时间均短于参照组，创面愈合率高于参照组(P<0.05)；试验组生活质量各维度评分均高于参照组(P<0.05)；试验组并发症发生率为6.67%，低于参照组的26.67%(P<0.05)。结论 针对性护理在急诊面部整形清创缝合术中的应用效果确切，可加快创面愈合速度，提高患者的伤残接受程度，改善其应对方式，对于提升患者生活质量具有积极意义，且有利于降低并发症发生风险，值得临床应用。

    [关键词] 整形外科；清创缝合术；面部外伤；针对性护理

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)14-0151-04

    Application Effect of Targeted Nursing in Emergency Facial Plastic Debridement and Suture

    WANG Yu， ZHANG Ling， LI Yu， HU Ting-ting

    (Department of Emergency， the 901st Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force， Hefei 230000， Anhui， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To explore the effect of targeted nursing in plastic surgery debridement and suture. Methods A total of 60 patients with emergency facial trauma surgery admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were randomly divided into reference group and experimental group， with 30 patients in each group. All patients were treated with plastic surgery debridement and suture. The reference group was treated with routine nursing ......