[摘 要]目的 探讨口腔清洁护理在整形修复颌面外科手术中的应用效果及对患者感觉舒适度及清洁效果的影响。方法 选取我院2021年9月-2023年9月收治的150例整形修复颌面外科手术患者为研究对象，按照护理方法不同分为对照组与观察组，每组75例。对照组予以常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上予以口腔清洁护理，比较两组感觉舒适度、清洁效果、疼痛感、炎性因子水平及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组感觉总舒适度为97.33%，高于对照组的85.33%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组清洁效果评分优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组VAS评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组护理后TNF-α、IL-8水平低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组并发症发生率为1.33%，低于对照组的13.33%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床针对整形修复颌面外科手术患者给予口腔清洁护理效果确切，可提高其感觉舒适度，保证清洁效果，降低疼痛程度，缓解口腔炎症情况。

    [关键词] 口腔清洁护理；整形修复颌面外科手术；急性炎性反应

    [中图分类号] R473.78 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)17-0158-04

    Improvement Effect of Oral Cleaning Nursing on Sensory Comfort and Cleaning Effect of Patients Undergoing Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery

    WANG Dan

    (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery， Xuzhou Central Hospital， Xuzhou221008， Jiangsu， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To explore the application effect of oral cleaning nursing in plastic and maxillofacial surgery and its influence on patients’ sensory comfort and cleaning effect. Methods A total of 150 patients undergoing plastic and maxillofacial surgery in our hospital from September 2021 to September 2023 were selected as the research objects. According to different nursing methods ......