[摘 要]目的 分析全面护理在皮肤软组织扩张术修复烧伤后瘢痕患者中的应用效果。方法 选取贵州省人民医院2021年1月-2022年12月收治的50例烧伤后瘢痕患者，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组25例。所有患者均接受皮肤软组织扩张术，在此基础上，对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施全面护理。比较两组瘢痕情况、护理效果、术后外观和功能满意度情况、睡眠质量(PSQI)评分及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组护理后VSS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组护理总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组术后外观和功能满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组护理后PSQI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对于行皮肤软组织扩张术修复烧伤后瘢痕患者，采用全面护理能够有效改善其瘢痕情况，提升术后外观和功能满意度、睡眠质量，降低并发症发生风险。

    [关键词] 皮肤软组织扩张术；烧伤；瘢痕；全面护理

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)19-0157-04

    Application Effect of Comprehensive Nursing in Patients with Scar After Burn Repaired by Skin Soft Tissue Expansion

    SU Lingling

    (Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery， Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital， Guiyang 550000， Guizhou， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To analyze the application effect of comprehensive nursing in patients with scar after burn repair by skin soft tissue expansion. Methods A total of 50 patients with with scar after burn admitted to Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method ......