[摘 要]目的 分析术前疼痛教育联合围手术期保温护理对脊柱侧弯矫形术患者的影响。方法 选取2021年6月-2023年6月我院骨科120例脊柱侧弯矫形术患者，随机分为对照组和研究组，每组60例。对照组给予常规护理，研究组在对照组基础上给予疼痛管理联合保温护理，比较两组术后疼痛程度、术后恢复时间、术后早期并发症发生率及生活质量。结果 研究组术后12、24、48、72 h VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组术后首次排气时间、首次下床活动时间、功能锻炼开始时间及住院时长均短于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组术后早期并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组护理后生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对脊柱侧弯矫形术患者开展术前疼痛教育联合围术期保温护理，可有效减轻患者疼痛，降低并发症，促进术后康复，同时可改善患者的生活质量。

    [关键词] 脊柱侧弯矫形术；术前疼痛教育；保温护理

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)19-0183-04

    Effect of Pain Management Combined with Heat Preservation Nursing on Surgical Outcome and Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Scoliosis Correction Surgery

    LIU Fangjing

    (Department of Orthopedics， Qiyang People’s Hospital， Qiyang 426100， Hunan， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To analyze the effect of preoperative pain education combined with perioperative heat preservation nursing on patients undergoing scoliosis correction surgery. Methods From June 2021 to June 2023， 120 patients with scoliosis correction surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and study group， with 60 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing ......