[摘 要]目的 探讨银屑病患者应用循证护理的效果及对负性情绪、病耻感、知信行水平的影响。方法 选取2023年1月-2024年6月于珠海市第五人民医院接受治疗的银屑病患者60例，按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组予以常规护理，观察组予以循证护理干预，比较两组负性情绪、病耻感、知信行水平、生活质量改善情况，并统计患者对护理满意度情况。结果 两组护理后SDS、SAS评分低于护理前，且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)；两组护理后FSQ量表各维度评分高于护理前，但观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组知信行水平(自我管理能力、遵医行为、疾病治疗信心、健康知识掌握)评分高于对照组(P<0.05)；两组护理后SF-36量表各维度评分高于护理前，且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组护理总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 循证护理可缓解银屑病患者的负性情绪，降低病耻感，提升知信行水平及生活质量，且患者满意度较高。

    [关键词] 银屑病；循证护理；病耻感；知信行水平；生活质量

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)20-0032-05

    Application Effect of Evidence-based Nursing in Patients with Psoriasis and its Influence on Negative Emotion， Stigma and Knowledge-attitude-practice Level

    ZHOU Xinna， MAO Liping

    (Dermatology Outpatient Clinic， Zhuhai Fifth People’s Hospital， Zhuhai 519055， Guangdong， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with psoriasis and its influence on negative emotion， stigma and knowledge-attitude-practice. Methods A total of 60 patients with psoriasis who were treated in Zhuhai Fifth People’s Hospital from January 2023 to June 2024 were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method ......