[摘 要]目的 探究在种植牙患者中采用基于行为转变理论的针对性护理对其牙周指标的影响。方法 选取安徽医科大学附属口腔医院包河区门诊部2023年1月-12月收治的100例种植牙患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组与试验组，各50例。对照组予以常规护理干预，试验组予以基于行为转变理论的针对性护理干预，比较两组口腔卫生行为、种植体周围健康情况、生活质量、患者满意度、种植成功率。结果 试验组单次刷牙时间≥3 min、每天刷牙次数≥3次、使用颤动法刷牙的占比高于对照组(P<0.05)；两组护理后mSBl、mPLI、PD低于护理前，且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)；两组护理后疼痛和不适、功能限制、心理和社交影响评分低于护理前，且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)；试验组患者满意度为96.00%，高于对照组的84.00%(P<0.05)；试验组种植成功率为98.00%，高于对照组的86.00%(P<0.05)。结论 基于行为转变理论的针对性护理在种植牙患者中的效果理想，能使患者保持良好口腔卫生习惯，改善种植体周围健康情况，还能提高患者生活质量、满意度及种植成功率。

    [关键词] 行为转变理论；种植牙；针对性护理

    [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)21-0162-04

    Effect of Targeted Nursing Based on Behavioral Change Theory on Periodontal Indexes of Dental Implant Patients

    DENG Wei

    (Baohe District Outpatient Department， Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Anhui Medical University， Hefei 230000， Anhui， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To explore the effect of targeted nursing based on behavior change theory on periodontal indexes in patients with dental implant. Methods A total of 100 patients with dental implants admitted to Baohe District Outpatient Department of Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University from January to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method ......