[摘 要]目的 分析对小儿手部烧伤后瘢痕畸形采用瘢痕畸形修复联合早期系统康复训练治疗的有效性及安全性。方法 选择我院2023年1月-12月收治的100例小儿手部烧伤后瘢痕畸形患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，各50例。对照组给予瘢痕畸形修复方式，观察组给予瘢痕畸形修复联合早期系统康复训练，比较两组手部功能、瘢痕状况、生活质量及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组治疗后握力测试、精细运动功能测试评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组治疗后色素沉着、厚度、柔软度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组治疗后生理功能、心理功能、社会功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组并发症发生率为2.00%，低于对照组的14.00%(P<0.05)。结论 瘢痕畸形修复联合早期系统康复训练治疗小儿手部烧伤后瘢痕畸形的有效性及安全性均较高，可有效改善患儿的手部功能及瘢痕状况，并降低并发症发生几率，有利于提升其生活质量。

    [关键词] 瘢痕畸形修复；早期系统康复训练；小儿手部烧伤后瘢痕畸形

    [中图分类号] R644； R619+.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)22-0151-04

    Efficacy and Safety of Scar Deformity Repair Combined with Early Systematic Rehabilitation Training in the Treatment of Scar Deformity After Hand Burn in Children

    LI Hua

    (The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University， Hefei 230000， Anhui， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To analyze the efficacy and safety of scar deformity repair combined with early systematic rehabilitation training for scar deformity after hand burn in children. Methods From January to December 2023， 100 children with scar deformity after hand burn in our hospital were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group ......