[摘 要]目的 探讨皮肤软组织扩张术在面颈部瘢痕修复中的应用效果。方法 选取2023年4月-2024年4月贵州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的50例面颈部瘢痕患者，随机分为对照组和研究组，每组25例。对照组采用传统的瘢痕切除术，研究组采用皮肤软组织扩张术，比较两组瘢痕修复效果、生活质量、并发症发生率、患者满意度。结果 研究组术后瘢痕评分为(5.60±1.90)分，低于对照组的(9.20±2.50)分(P<0.05)；研究组术后QOL-BREF各项评分高于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组并发症发生率为8.00%，低于对照组的28.00%(P<0.05)；研究组满意度为92.00%，高于对照组的56.00%(P<0.05)。结论 对于面颈部瘢痕患者，皮肤软组织扩张术有利于改善患者瘢痕情况，提升患者生活质量和满意度，减少并发症，值得临床应用。

    [关键词] 皮肤软组织扩张术；面颈部瘢痕；瘢痕修复

    [中图分类号] R622 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)22-0155-04

    Effect of Skin Soft Tissue Expansion on the Repair of Facial and Neck Scar and its Effect on Quality of Life

    YAO Qing

    (Department of Dermatology， the First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Guiyang 550001， Guizhou， China)

    [Abstract]Objective To explore the application effect of skin soft tissue expansion in the repair of facial and neck scar. Methods A total of 50 patients with facial and neck scars admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2023 to April 2024 were randomly divided into control group and study group ......