【摘 要】目的：分析2009- 2011年吉安市手足口病发病情况，了解其流行规律，分析流行因素，为制定手足口病防治措施提供参考依据。方法：利用国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统的个案资料对2009年1月1日到2011年12月31日吉安市辖区内直报单位上报的手足口病疫情资料进行了流行病学分析。结果：全市3年手足口病发病5589例, 治愈5576例(99.86%),死亡8例(0.14%)；主要集中于4- 6月份，占65.10%; 男女发病比率为2.35：1；发病人群主要集中在0- 3岁之间，占90.28%；发病以散居儿童为主，占发病总数的88.50%。结论：加强手足口病的健康宣传教育，加强全民保健意识是控制手足口病的关键。

    【关键词】手足口病；流行状况；疫情监测与管理；分析

    【中图分类号】R 181.8；R 725.1 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004- 7484(2012)05- 0111- 01

    J i’an City, 2009- 2011 Hand, Foot and mouth disease epidemic situation analysis

    Zhou Weidong 1 Wang Wen- hua2

    【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the 2009-2011 Ji’an City of hand, foot and mouth disease, its popular law, analysis of epidemiological factors, and provide a reference for the development of hand, foot and mouth disease control measures. Methods：Using the information of the case of the national disease surveillance information management system to conduct epidemiological analysis of hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic data reported on the January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2011, Gian municipal districts direct reporting units. Results:The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in the city 5589 cases, 5576 cases (99.86%), 8 cases (0.14%) died; mainly cured, in 4-6 month, accounting for 65.10%; male and female incidence ratio was 2.35; of patients were mainly concentrated in the 0-3 years old, accounting for 90.28%; incidence of scattered living children, accounting for 88.50% of the total incidence. Conclusions：to strengthen the hand, foot and mouth disease, health promotion and education, strengthen the sense of universal health care is control HFMD key. ......