3052例年轻未育妇女人工流产原因及避孕状况调查分析(1)
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【摘要】目的:了解年轻未育的人工流产妇女的妊娠原因和避孕状况,为保障生殖保健提供依据。方法:通过询问及填写问卷方式调查2010年4月~2011年3月在我院行人工流产的3052例年轻未育妇女(年龄≤25岁)的妊娠原因和避孕状况。结果:人工流产妇女中已婚占33.8%,未婚占66.2%;本次人流为首次者占58.7%,而重复性流产者占41.3%;文化程度以高中居多占32.0%;妊娠原因以未采取避孕措施者居多占62.32%,避孕失败者为37.68 %;而流产原因方面因“未婚”而行人工流产术者居多,占60.35%。结论:未婚先孕和避孕率低是人流率高的重要原因;未婚、文化程度低、外地户口是未避孕及重复性流产的高危因素,应加强这部分人群的计划生育和生殖保健宣教工作。
【关键词】人工流产;未婚;避孕;重复性流产
【中图分类号】R169 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-7484(2012)07-0045-02
3052 cases of young women without kids abortion cause and contraceptive condition investigation
Fan Xiumei
(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Zibo Shandong 255000)
【Abstract】Method: By filling in a form by themselves and asking a question,3052 young women under 25 who had induced abortion in our hospital from April 2010 to March 2011 were investigated for their situations of marriage child rearing and contraception ......
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