【摘 要】 目的分析探讨血液病化疗后并发肺部真菌感染的护理效果。方法选取40例血液病化疗后并发肺部真菌感染患者作为研究对象，所有患者均给予药物对症护理、保护性隔离护理、症状护理、心理指导及饮食护理等，就护理效果进行了回顾性分析。结果护理干预后并发症患者治疗总有效率达80.0%，其中治愈24例，明显好转8例；治疗与护理失败率为12.5%，不良反应发生率为17.5%。结论对血液病化疗后并发肺部真菌感染患者行全方位护理可以切实提升抗真菌效果，减少治疗过程中的不良反应，对于提升患者生活质量效果显著。

    【关键词】 血液病；肺部真菌感染；护理

    【中图分类号】 R473.5【文献标识码】 BAfter Chemotherapy Blood Disease Pulmonary Fungal Infection Nursing

    Nie Yingying

    (The Department of Hematology First People's Hospital of Shangqiu City,476000)【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo investigate blood disease after chemotherapy treatment of pulmonary fungal infection.Methods 40 cases of blood disease after chemotherapy in patients with pulmonary fungal infections as a research object,all patients were given the drug symptomatic care,protective barrier nursing,symptom care,psychological counseling and dietary care,nursing effect on a retrospective analysis.ResultsComplications after nursing intervention patients and 80.0% of the total effective rate,and 24 cases,8 cases significantly improved; treatment and care failure rate was 12.5 %,incidence of adverse reactions was 17.5 %. ConclusionAfter chemotherapy,blood disease patients with pulmonary fungal infection treatments can effectively enhance the comprehensive anti-fungal effect,reducing adverse reactions during treatment,improve the quality of life for patients with significant results. ......