[摘要] 血管瘤与血管畸形是以血管为主要构成、血管内皮细胞异常为基础，可发生于身体任何部位的，性质不一的疾病。其临床表现及严重程度各异，诊断方法及治疗手段多种多样，效果及预后差别悬殊。Mulliken 等人提出先天性血管病变的新分类，使先天性血管瘤病变的分类更趋科学化、合理化。据此，临床上大多数血管性疾病可根据它们的临床表现及多种辅助检查手段做出综合性诊断，并根据诊断结果选择最佳的治疗方案以及进行预后的判断。

    [关键词] 血管瘤; 血管畸形; 诊断; 治疗

    [中图分类号] R543[文献标识码] A[文章编号] 1005-0515(2011)-03-023-02

    Current diagnosis and research in Hemangioma and Vascular malformation

    ZHUANG-JingXIONG Su-yuan

    (The Plastic Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,350005,China)

    [Abstract] Hemangioma and Vascular malformation are diseases which as the main component of vessels, based on abnormal vascular endothelial cells, occur in any part of the body, have the varying nature. The clinical manifestations and severity are different, diagnostic methods and treatment are varied, the effect and prognosis are disparities. The new classification of congenital vascular lesions proposed by Mulliken et al make the classification of congenital vascular disease more scientific and reasonable. Accordingly, the majority of clinical vascular disease can be make a comprehensive diagnosis according to their clinical performance and a variety of examination method, and to choose the best ......