【摘要】目的:评估呼吸内科住院患者的焦虑水平。方法:应用汉密尔顿焦虑-抑郁量表(HAMA)对2007年8月至2008年3月在我院呼吸内科住院治疗的70例患者进行焦虑状态的评估。结果:不同性别焦虑症状阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同文化程度的阳性率差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同疾病的患者焦虑阳性率没有显著统计学差异。结论:呼吸内科住院患者存在较多的焦虑状态, 应用汉密尔顿焦虑-抑郁量表(HAMA)能较准确的出焦虑者,为及时制定相应的对策提供依据,提高患者的医疗与生存质量。

    【关键词】 呼吸内科; 焦虑;汉密尔顿焦虑-抑郁量表

    Evaluation of Anxiety Level for Patients in Department of Respiratory Disease

    ZHOU Jun

    【Abstract】Objective: To evaluate the anxiety level of patients in respiratory department. Method: To evaluate the anxiety state of 70 patients who stayed in the respiratory department of our hospital from Aug.2007 to Mar.2008.Results: the positive rate of different sex is statistical significant(P<0.05);the positive rate of different education is also statistical significant(P<0.05); the difference of the positive rate in different diseases has no statistical significance .Conclusion: There was more patients having anxiety state in the respiratory department. It could find the anxious patient decurately by HAMA and provided a foundation to make relevant countermeasures in time in order to improve the therapeutic and livelihood quality. ......